advance學測 L2KK [əˈdvæns] ｜ /əˈdvæns/
前進；推進·預付款；預支的款項·進展；進步·上漲；漲幅
學測常考詞，一字橫跨動作、金錢與數值
The soldiers began to advance as soon as the order was given.
命令一下達，士兵們立刻向前推進。
一個畫面：向前跨出一步
跨步前進腳步一起向前跨出
預先支付錢還沒到期就先給
數字爬升價格或名次持續往上
義項
軍隊前進B2noun前進；推進
The army's advance into the town was very fast.
軍隊向這座城鎮推進的速度非常快。
a rapid advancea further advance
薪水預支B2noun預付款；預支的款項
The company gave Mary an advance on her pay before the trip.
公司在瑪莉出差前，先給了她一筆薪水預支款。
a cash advancea salary advance
科技進步B2noun進展；進步
The new advance in medicine helped many sick people.
醫學上的這項新進展，幫助了許多生病的人。
a recent advancea major advance
房價上漲B2noun上漲；漲幅
The advance in house prices was fast this year.
今年房價的上漲速度很快。
a sharp advancea price advance
片語
in advance提前準備 →事先；預先
advance payment先付訂金 →事先付的錢
advance notice提前通知 →事先給的通知
cash advance預借現金 →先領出來的現金
你會不會這樣說？
「Please book your ticket in ___.」空格應填 advance 還是 advanced？
看答案
advance
in advance是固定片語，表示事先；advanced是形容詞，表示先進的。
「The company gave Mary an advance on her pay.」此句中的 advance 是動詞還是名詞？
看答案
名詞
advance前面有an與on，是名詞用法，指預支的款項。
字族
advanced 先進的；高級的・advancement 晉升；進展