affair學測 L2KK [əˈfɛr]/əˈfɛr/
事務;事情·社交活動;場合·婚外情;緋聞
學測常考詞,義項跨度大易混淆
The word affair can describe a small matter, a big event, or a secret relationship.

affair 一字可以指小事、大型活動,也可以指秘密的戀情。

affair 一字橫跨『瑣事』『社交場合』『秘密戀情』三種語境,讀懂它就能抓住上下文線索。

義項

家務繁雜C1noun事務;事情
After he lost his job, John's family affairs were a mess.
約翰丟了工作後,家裡大小事務一團亂。
family affairspersonal affairs
盛大場合C1noun社交活動;場合
The wedding was a large affair with many guests.
那場婚禮是個盛大的場合,有很多賓客。
a formal affaira small affair
秘密戀情C1noun婚外情;緋聞
The mayor's affair with his assistant became public news.
市長與助理的婚外情成了公開的新聞。
have an affair

片語

have an affair婚外偷情 →發生婚外情
current affairs時事新聞 →當前時事
state of affairs現況全貌 →事情的狀況
love affair熱戀情事 →戀愛關係

你會不會這樣說?

'After he lost his job, John's family affairs were a mess.' 這裡的 affairs 意思最接近?(A) 事務 (B) 社交場合 (C) 婚外情

看答案

(A)

此句描述家庭日常事務,對應「事務;事情」義項。

'The mayor's affair with his assistant became public news.' 這句中的 affair 屬於哪種語境?(A) 日常事務 (B) 社交場合 (C) 婚外情

看答案

(C)

此句描述秘密戀情,對應「婚外情;緋聞」義項。

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