auditor多益
多益新增字・持續校對中,發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
查帳員;稽核人員·旁聽生
多益常考詞,兩義項易混淆
The auditor checked every number twice before signing the report.

稽核員在簽署報告前,把每個數字都核對了兩次。

auditor 身分兩用:查帳的稽核員,也是不算學分的旁聽生。

一個畫面:拿起放大鏡核對

湊近細看把眼睛貼近文件,一項項核對數字
站在門外不算正式一員,只負責觀察記錄

義項

查帳現場B2noun查帳員;稽核人員
The auditor visited our office to check last year's accounts.
稽核員到我們公司查核去年的帳目。
an external auditorthe company's auditor
旁聽教室B2noun旁聽生
Mary joined the class as an auditor but got no credit.
Mary以旁聽生身分加入這堂課,但沒有拿到學分。

片語

internal auditor自家人查帳 →公司內部的稽核人員
external auditor外部人查帳 →來自外部的稽核人員
auditor's report稽核書面報告 →稽核員撰寫的正式報告

你會不會這樣說?

The ___ checked the company's accounts. (auditor / editor)

看答案

auditor

auditor 查帳,editor 編輯文字,外型相似易混淆。

'Mary joined the class as an auditor but got no credit.' 這裡的 auditor 最接近哪個意思?(A) 稽核員 (B) 旁聽生

看答案

(B)

此句指上課但不算學分,對應「旁聽生」義項。

字族

audit 查帳;稽核(動詞或名詞)

順路看看

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

財務資料查核
The auditor asked our accounting team for copies of last month's invoices.
稽核人員請我們的會計團隊提供上個月的發票副本。
員工在職進修
Our office manager attends a university accounting course as an auditor and receives no academic credit.
我們的辦公室經理以旁聽生身分修讀一門大學會計課程,不取得學分。

詞族

audit verb 查核帳目・audit noun 帳務查核・audited verb (past tense / past participle) 已查核;經查核・auditors noun (plural) 稽核人員;旁聽生

四選一

The company hired an ____ to examine its financial records.

  • audit
  • auditor
  • audited
  • audits
看答案

auditor

句意是聘請一位人員查核財務紀錄,因此用單數人物名詞 auditor。audit 指查核活動,不能作此處受聘的人;audited 是動詞變化形,單獨使用也不表示受聘人員;audits 是複數名詞或第三人稱單數動詞,不能接在 an 後。

同義改寫

An auditor will check the accuracy of our company's financial records on Monday. → A professional whose job is to examine financial records will check the accuracy of our company's financial records on Monday.
此處 auditor 指以查核財務紀錄為職責的專業人員;改寫保留其職責、查核對象與時間。
Our supervisor is taking the university's evening course as an auditor. → Our supervisor is attending the university's evening course without earning academic credit.
在大學課程語境中,as an auditor 表示旁聽而不取得學分;改寫明確表達同一修課身分。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤