bully學測 L5KK [ˈbʊli] ｜ /ˈbʊli/
惡霸；霸凌者·霸凌；恐嚇威逼
校園霸凌新聞常見詞彙
Everyone at school knew him as a bully who liked to bully younger kids for fun.
全校師生都知道他是惡霸，還很愛霸凌學弟妹取樂。
一個畫面：高壯欺壓弱小
居高臨下身形高大的人站在弱小者面前
言語恐嚇厲聲威脅要對方乖乖聽話
強索財物仗著力氣強迫對方交出東西
義項
惡霸逼近C1noun惡霸；霸凌者
The school bully pushed a smaller boy and took his lunch money every day.
那個校園惡霸每天都推倒個子小的男孩，搶走他的午餐錢。
school bully
強迫欺凌C1verb霸凌；恐嚇威逼
The older students often bully younger students after school.
學長姊常常在放學後霸凌學弟妹。
bully younger students
片語
school bully校園惡霸 →校園裡欺負弱小的人
stand up to a bully挺身對抗 →勇敢對抗欺負自己的人
get bullied遭受欺負 →被恃強欺弱對待
你會不會這樣說？
The tall boy is a ___ who often pushes smaller kids. (bully / bulky)
看答案
bully
bully 是惡霸，bulky 是笨重的，兩字外型相近易混淆。
'The older students bully younger kids after school.' 這句中的 bully 是？(A) 名詞：指人 (B) 動詞：動作
看答案
(B)
此句 bully 後接受詞 younger kids，屬於動詞用法，意思是霸凌。
字族
bullying 霸凌行為・bullied 遭霸凌的