childish學測 L2KK [ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ]/ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/
幼稚的;孩子氣的
常考字,易與childlike混淆
It seemed childish for a grown man to slam the door just because he lost the game.

一個成年男人只因輸了比賽就甩門,顯得很幼稚。

字尾-ish身兼兩職:接在child、self後表示「有點像」,接在Engl、Span後卻指「哪國人」。

一個畫面:耍脾氣跺腳

跺腳耍賴生氣時像小孩一樣用力跺腳
搶著講話不等別人說完就打斷插話
不認錯做錯事卻拒絕承擔責任

義項

耍賴幼稚B2adjective幼稚的;孩子氣的
During the meeting, Mark kept interrupting and making silly faces, which was really childish behavior.
開會時,Mark 一直打斷別人又扮鬼臉,行為非常幼稚。
childish behaviorso childish

片語

childish behavior耍幼稚脾氣 →像小孩一樣不成熟的行為
so childish幼稚到爆 →強調某行為非常幼稚
act childish耍幼稚模樣 →表現得像小孩一樣幼稚

你會不會這樣說?

Losing his temper over a small mistake was very ___ of him. (childish / childlike)

看答案

childish

childish 是負面幼稚,childlike 是正面天真可愛,無貶意

『他的行為很幼稚』比較常見的英文說法是:(A) His behavior is very childish. (B) His behaviors are very childish.

看答案

(A)

behavior 作「行為表現」解時通常不可數,不加 s。

字族

child 小孩;兒童・childlike 天真的;孩子般純真的

順路看看

childlike同樣源於 child,卻是稱讚語
immature同義詞,語氣更正式客觀

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤