condense學測 L6KK [kəˈndɛns]/kəˈndɛns/
凝結;使氣體液化·濃縮;精簡內容
自然科學課文常見動詞
As the kettle boils, steam hits the cold window and condenses into small water drops.

當水壺內的水滾沸,蒸氣碰到冰冷的窗戶,凝結成小水珠。

condense 從水氣遇冷凝結成水珠,延伸到把長篇內容濃縮成重點,一字連結科學與寫作。

一個畫面:縮成一滴精華

遇冷凝結水氣接觸冷的表面,變成液態水珠
壓縮變濃體積變小、濃度變高,變得緊密
篇幅精簡把冗長的內容濃縮成重點

義項

蒸氣凝結B2verb凝結;使氣體液化
When warm steam touches a cold window, it condenses into small drops of water.
當溫熱的蒸氣碰到冰冷的窗戶時,會凝結成小水珠。
condense into watercondense on glass
內容瘦身B2verb濃縮;精簡內容
The speaker had only ten minutes, so she had to condense her speech and cut out some parts.
講者只有十分鐘,所以必須濃縮講稿,刪掉一些內容。
condense a speechcondense a report

片語

condensed milk煉乳罐頭 →濃縮牛奶製成的煉乳
condense into凝結成珠 →氣體凝結成液體
condense down濃縮精簡 →把內容濃縮精簡

你會不會這樣說?

She had to ___ her long report into three pages. 應該選哪個?(A) condense (B) concentrate

看答案

(A)

condense 是壓縮精簡;concentrate 是專注或增濃。

'The speaker had to condense her speech and cut out some parts.' 這裡的 condense 最接近哪個意思?(A) 使氣體變成液體 (B) 精簡濃縮內容

看答案

(B)

此句在講濃縮講稿內容,對應精簡義而非氣體液化。

字族

condensation 凝結;凝結物・condensed 濃縮的;精簡的

順路看看

evaporatecondense的相反,液體變成氣體逸散

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤