consultation學測 L5KK [ˌkɑnsəˈlteʃən] ｜ /ˌkɑnsəˈlteɪʃən/
諮詢；徵詢意見·諮商會議；磋商·會診；諮商
學測高頻詞，常見於閱讀與作文
Before the surgery, the doctor held a consultation with the patient's family to discuss the risks.
手術前，醫生與病患家屬進行一次諮詢，討論相關風險。
一個畫面：圍坐諮詢
掛號問診病患坐下向醫生詢問病情
會議商討多人圍坐討論議題方向
專家會談邀請專業人士到場提供意見
義項
問診諮詢C1noun諮詢；徵詢意見
I asked for a consultation with a doctor about my headache.
我向醫生諮詢，想了解頭痛的原因。
a medical consultationask for a consultation
會議商討C1noun諮商會議；磋商
The boss called a consultation with the team to talk about the new plan.
老闆召開諮商會議，與團隊討論新計畫。
hold a consultationa consultation with the team
專家會談C1noun會診；諮商
The doctor held a consultation with the family to talk about the surgery.
醫生與家屬進行諮詢，一起討論手術的事。
schedule a consultationa family consultation
片語
in consultation with並肩商量 →與…共同商討
free consultation免費問診 →免費諮詢服務
consultation fee收費諮詢 →諮詢所需的費用
你會不會這樣說？
I need to schedule a ___ with my dentist. (consultation / consult)
看答案
consultation
consult 是動詞，consultation 是名詞，冠詞 a 後應接名詞。
'The mayor made the decision in consultation with local residents.' 這句最符合哪個意思？(A) 獨自決定 (B) 與居民商討後決定
看答案
(B)
in consultation with 表示與人商討後才決定，非獨自作主。
字族
consult 諮詢；請教・consultant 顧問；諮詢師
順路看看
advisor — 提供諮詢建議的專業人士negotiate — 商討達成協議的過程recommendation — 諮詢後給出的具體建議多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
尋求專業建議
The facilities manager requested a consultation with an acoustics expert about noise in the office.
設施經理要求就辦公室噪音問題向聲學專家諮詢。
團隊討論
The supervisor held a consultation with the team to discuss the proposed work schedule.
主管與團隊召開協商會議，討論擬議的工作時程。
詞族
consult verb 諮詢；徵詢意見・consultation noun 諮詢；協商會議・consultant noun 顧問・consultative adjective 諮詢的；協商的
四選一
Before revising the training program, the coordinator will ____ the department heads.
看答案
consult
will 後須接原形動詞 consult，並以 the department heads 為受詞，表示徵詢部門主管的意見。consultation 與 consultant 是名詞，consultative 是形容詞，均不能在此構成 will 後的動詞片語。
同義改寫
The manager scheduled a consultation with an office designer to get advice on the layout. → The manager scheduled a meeting with an office designer to get advice on the layout.
句中已明示向專業人士取得配置建議，因此 a meeting 保留了 consultation 在此處的專業諮詢會談之意。
The supervisor held a consultation with the team to exchange ideas about the new schedule. → The supervisor held a discussion meeting with the team to exchange ideas about the new schedule.
此處 consultation 指共同討論並交換意見的會議，改寫保留參與者、目的與討論主題。