convict學測 L5KK [ˈkɑnvɪkt] ｜ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/
宣判有罪；定罪·囚犯；服刑者
學測高階常考字，名動詞重音與字義易混淆
The judge convicted the man of theft and sent him to prison for five years.
法官宣判該男子偷竊罪成立，並將他送進監獄服刑五年。
一個畫面：法官落槌強壓服罪
法官定罪用法律與證據壓服被告，宣判有罪
入獄服刑經定罪後失去自由，成為監獄囚犯
義項
法庭宣判C2verb宣判有罪；定罪
The jury convicted the defendant of theft after a long trial.
經過漫長的審判，陪審團宣判被告偷竊罪成立。
convict a criminalconvict of theft
高牆囚犯C1noun囚犯；服刑者
Police caught the escaped convict near the train station yesterday.
警方昨天在火車站附近抓獲了那名逃犯。
an escaped convicta former convict
片語
be convicted of定罪紀錄 →被判定犯有某罪行
an escaped convict越獄逃犯 →從監獄逃脫的囚犯
你會不會這樣說？
The judge ___ the defendant of theft after reviewing the evidence. (convicted / convinced)
看答案
convicted
convict 意為「宣判有罪」，convince 意為「說服」，兩者字義不同。
The escaped convict was arrested at the airport. 句中 convict 的詞性與意思為何？
看答案
名詞，指「囚犯」
convict 作名詞時重音在第一音節，指受刑人或囚犯。
字族
conviction 定罪；確信