discouragement學測 L4KK [dɪˈskɝɪdʒmənt] ｜ /dɪˈskɝɪdʒmənt/
氣餒;灰心·勸阻;打擊
學測作文常見的挫折情緒詞
After failing many times, Sarah began to feel deep discouragement and doubted her abilities.
屢次失敗後,莎拉開始感到深深的氣餒,並懷疑自己的能力。
一個畫面：氣球洩氣
洩氣信心像空氣一樣慢慢流失
戳破他人的反對像針一樣戳破信心
義項
灰心喪志C1noun氣餒;灰心
After failing many times, Sarah began to feel deep discouragement and doubted her abilities.
屢次失敗後,莎拉開始感到深深的氣餒,並懷疑自己的能力。
experience discouragementa sense of discouragement
他人阻撓C1noun勸阻;打擊
Despite the discouragement of others, she continued to pursue her dreams.
儘管有他人的勸阻,她仍持續追求自己的夢想。
the discouragement of others
片語
a sense of discouragement心頭一沉 →湧上一股洩氣感
overcome discouragement撐過低潮 →撐過洩氣走出低潮
你會不會這樣說？
After repeated failures, she felt a deep sense of ___. (discourage / discouragement)
看答案
discouragement
discouragement 是名詞,discourage 是動詞,此處需名詞。
'She gave him words of ___ instead of criticism.' (encouragement / discouragement)
看答案
encouragement
給人打氣用 encouragement,潑冷水才用 discouragement
字族
discourage 使洩氣;勸阻(動詞)・discouraging 令人洩氣的(形容詞)