guidance學測 L3KK [ˈgaɪdəns]/ˈgaɪdəns/
引導;帶路·指導;建議方向·導航;領航
學測作文高頻字,尤其生涯規劃題
Her teacher's guidance helped her choose the right school.

老師的指導幫助她選對了學校。

guidance 從升學輔導室一路用到飛彈、太空船的導航系統,同一個字橫跨人生規劃與尖端科技。

一個畫面:伸手指引方向

指路手勢伸手指出該走的方向
指導建議分享經驗,指出該怎麼做
領航導線持續修正方向,不偏離航道

義項

森林帶路B2noun引導;帶路
The tourists relied on their guide's guidance to find the way through the forest.
遊客靠著嚮導的引導,才找到穿越森林的路。
follow the guidanceclear guidance
老師建議C1noun指導;建議方向
Many students seek guidance from teachers when choosing a job.
許多學生在選工作時,會尋求老師的指導。
seek guidanceneed guidance
船長導航C1noun導航;領航
The ship's captain used radar guidance to hold a steady course through the storm.
船長靠雷達導航,在暴風雨中維持穩定航向。
guidance systemprovide guidance

片語

guidance counselor輔導室老師 →負責升學與生活的輔導老師
career guidance職涯指南針 →幫助選擇未來工作方向
seek guidance主動求助指路 →主動尋求他人的建議
guidance system自動導航系統 →讓機器自動修正路線的系統

你會不會這樣說?

My teacher gave me a lot of ___ before the exam. (guidance / guide)

看答案

guidance

guidance 不可數指建議,guide 可數指嚮導或指南。

'The tourists relied on their guide's guidance to find the way through the forest.' 這裡的 guidance 意思最接近哪一項?(A) 引導;帶路 (B) 指導;建議方向 (C) 導航;領航

看答案

(A)

此句描述實際帶路走出森林,對應「引導;帶路」義項,而非抽象建議。

字族

guide 引導;嚮導・guided 受引導的;有導引的

順路看看

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

新任協調人員尋求工作建議
The new coordinator asked her supervisor for guidance on organizing the conference.
新任協調人員向主管請教籌辦會議的建議。
接待外部工程師
With the receptionist's guidance, the visiting engineers found the training room.
在接待人員的指引下,來訪的工程師找到了訓練教室。

詞族

guidance noun 引導;指導・guide verb 引導;指導・guided verb(過去式、過去分詞) 引導;指導

四選一

The team leader will ____ new employees through the reporting process.

  • guidance
  • guided
  • guides
  • guide
看答案

guide

助動詞 will 後面須接原形動詞 guide。guidance 是名詞;guided 是過去式或過去分詞;guides 是第三人稱單數動詞或複數名詞,均不符合此處的動詞結構。

同義改寫

The new coordinator asked her supervisor for guidance on organizing the conference. → The new coordinator asked her supervisor for advice on organizing the conference.
此處 guidance 指籌辦會議的指導與建議,可用 advice 替換,保留請教對象與主題。
With the receptionist's guidance, the visiting engineers found the training room. → With the receptionist's help in finding their way, the visiting engineers found the training room.
此處 guidance 指協助認路的指引;help in finding their way 保留這項協助,未限定為口頭指路或親自帶路。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤