healthful學測 L6KK [ˈhɛlθfəl]/ˈhɛlθfəl/
促進健康的;有益的·有益健康的;保健的
healthy 同根卻詞義不同,常考字
Going for a walk every morning is a healthful way to start the day.

每天早上散步,是有益健康的一天之始。

字尾 -ful 表示『充滿…的』,healthful 也跟 helpful、careful 系出同門。

一個畫面:深呼吸新鮮空氣

深呼吸呼吸新鮮空氣,身體舒暢
喝水習慣每天喝足夠的水,維持健康
均衡飲食多吃蔬果,補充營養

義項

喝水暢快C2adjective促進健康的;有益的
Drinking enough water every day is very healthful.
每天喝足夠的水對健康非常有益。
a healthful dieta healthful choice
熟睡飽足C1adjective有益健康的;保健的
Sleeping eight hours every night is very healthful for teenagers.
每晚睡足八小時對青少年的健康非常有益。
a healthful lifestylea healthful environment

片語

a healthful diet餐盤蔬果 →有益健康的飲食方式
a healthful lifestyle晨跑運動 →有益健康的生活方式

你會不會這樣說?

多吃蔬果是一種 ___ 的生活習慣。(healthful / healthy)

看答案

healthful

healthful 形容『事物』有益,healthy 形容『人』健康。

healthful 和 helpful、careful 是不是同一種 -ful 字尾用法?

看答案

-ful 表示『充滿…的』,用法同 helpful、careful。

字族

health 健康(名詞)・helpful 有幫助的・careful 小心的

順路看看

unhealthy不健康的,反義詞

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

員工餐飲意見調查
Several employees asked for more healthful lunch options in the cafeteria.
幾位員工希望員工餐廳提供更多有益健康的午餐選擇。
職場生活講座
The staff workshop explored ways to maintain a healthful lifestyle while working irregular hours.
員工工作坊探討了工時不固定時維持健康生活方式的方法。

詞族

health noun 健康・healthful adjective 有益健康的・healthfully adverb 以有益健康的方式

四選一

The staff workshop explains how to prepare meals that are both ____ and affordable.

  • healthfully
  • health
  • healthfulness
  • healthful
看答案

healthful

此處用 both ... and ... 連接兩個描述餐點特性的形容詞,因此選 healthful,與 affordable 並列。healthfully 是副詞;health 與 healthfulness 是名詞,放入完整句子都無法表達餐點「有益健康且價格實惠」的特性。

同義改寫

Several employees asked for more healthful lunch options in the cafeteria. → Several employees asked for more healthy lunch options in the cafeteria.
healthy 修飾午餐選擇時,可與 healthful 同樣表示有益健康;此處不是描述人的健康狀態。
The staff workshop explored ways to maintain a healthful lifestyle while working irregular hours. → The staff workshop explored ways to maintain a lifestyle that promotes good health while working irregular hours.
that promotes good health 展開 healthful 的意思,保留生活方式有益健康及工時不固定的語境。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤