heap學測 L3KK [ˈhip] ｜ /ˈhip/
堆；堆積物·大量；許多·堆放；堆疊·堆滿；大量給予·破舊老爺車
義項多詞性多，學測常考字
After final exams, old textbooks were heaped in the corner of the classroom.
段考結束後，舊課本被堆在教室角落。
一個畫面：雜物疊高
隨意堆疊東西一件件往上疊，形狀不整齊
越疊越多堆到滿出來，份量多到誇張
全部倒給一次把東西整份倒給對方
義項
落葉成堆C1noun堆；堆積物
The kids swept the fallen leaves into a heap in the yard.
孩子們把落葉掃成一堆，堆在院子裡。
a heap of leavesa heap of clothes
作業成堆C2noun大量；許多
We still have a heap of homework to finish tonight.
我們今晚還有一大堆作業要寫完。
a heap of problemsa heap of work
堆起舊書C2verb堆放；堆疊
He heaped the old books on the floor beside his desk.
他把舊書堆在書桌旁的地板上。
heap clothes into a basketheap leaves in a pile
堆滿禮物C1verb堆滿；大量給予
The fans heaped flowers and gifts on the winning team.
球迷把成堆的鮮花和禮物送給獲勝的隊伍。
heap praise on the teamheap criticism on the team
鏽蝕老爺車C1noun破舊老爺車
My uncle finally sold his old heap because it always had problems.
我叔叔的老爺車一直出問題，他終於把它賣了。
an old heapdrive an old heap
片語
heaps of多到滿出 →多到滿出來的量
a heap of trouble麻煩成堆 →陷入一大堆麻煩事
heap praise on讚美如潮 →對某人大力讚美
an old heap鏽蝕老車 →又老又破的車
你會不會這樣說？
After the storm, fallen branches were ___ (heap / heat) in the yard.
看答案
heap
heap 是「堆」，heat 是「熱」，兩字僅差一字母，易看錯。
'My uncle finally sold his old heap because it always had problems.' 這裡的 heap 最接近哪個意思？(A) 一堆物品 (B) 破舊老爺車 (C) 大量給予
看答案
(B)
此句指老舊車輛，對應「破舊老爺車」義項，非堆積物或給予義。
字族
heaped 堆滿的；滿出來的（形容詞）・heaping 滿滿一份的（美式用法，形容詞）