inventory學測 L6KK [ˌɪnvəˈntɔri] | /ˌɪnvəˈntɔri/
存貨;庫存·清單;明細表·盤點;清點
學測商業類閱讀常考的高頻字
The clerk checked the inventory before closing the store for the night.
店員在打烊前檢查了店內的庫存。
一個畫面:點貨核對清單
貨架前點數手指逐一點清貨架上的商品
登記清單把清點結果寫進紀錄本
盤點動作定期反覆執行清點這件事
義項
貨架存貨C2noun存貨;庫存
The store owner checked the inventory to see if they had enough supplies to meet the demand during the busy holiday season.
店主查看庫存,確認在繁忙的假期旺季是否有足夠的貨品應付需求。
check the inventorymanage the inventory
物品清單C1noun清單;明細表
Before starting the new project, it is important to take an inventory of all the materials and equipment needed.
在展開新專案之前,重要的是先列出所需所有材料與設備的清單。
take an inventoryan inventory of materials
動手盤點C2verb盤點;清點
The store manager spent hours taking inventory of the shelves, counting each item and recording it in the system.
店長花了好幾個小時盤點貨架,逐一清點每件商品並登錄到系統。
take inventorycount each item
片語
take inventory動手盤點 →進行清點盤存
manage inventory掌控庫存 →管理庫存商品
inventory list存貨清單 →詳列現有物品的清單
你會不會這樣說?
'The store owner checked the inventory to see if they had enough supplies...' 這裡的 inventory 最接近哪個意思?(A) 動作盤點 (B) 現有庫存 (C) 清單本身
看答案
(B)
此句作名詞,指現有的存貨本身,非動作。
inventory 和 investment 拼字前幾個字母相同,兩者意思卻完全不同,對還是錯?
看答案
對
inventory 指存貨,investment 指投資,語意不同。
字族
inventories 複數形:多筆庫存或多份清單
順路看看
stock — 同樣指庫存,用法更廣泛warehouse — 存放大量庫存的場所supply — 指供應的物資來源多益練習
本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
門市庫存管理
The store moved some of its inventory to the upstairs stockroom.
門市將部分庫存商品移到樓上的儲藏室。
倉庫交接
The evening team will inventory the remaining boxes before the next shift arrives.
晚班團隊會在下一班人員到班前,清點剩餘箱數並記錄。
詞族
inventory noun / verb 庫存;物品清單/盤點・inventories noun(複數) 多份物品清單;各批庫存・inventoried verb(過去式、過去分詞) 清點並記錄・inventorying verb(現在分詞) 清點並記錄
四選一
Before the stockroom closes, staff must ____ all remaining items.
看答案
inventory
must 後需要原形動詞 inventory,表示盤點所有剩餘物品。inventoried 是過去式或過去分詞;inventories 作動詞時是第三人稱單數現在式;inventorying 是現在分詞或動名詞,均不符合此處 must 後接原形動詞的結構。
同義改寫
The store moved some of its inventory to the upstairs stockroom. → The store moved some of its stock to the upstairs stockroom.
此處 inventory 與 stock 都指門市現有的庫存商品。
The office manager emailed us an inventory of the equipment available in the training room. → The office manager emailed us a complete list of the equipment available in the training room.
此處 inventory 指現有設備的完整清單,可改寫為 a complete list,保留完整列出的意思。