judge學測 L2KK [ˈdʒʌdʒ]/ˈdʒʌdʒ/
法官·評審;裁判·評斷;批評
身兼法官與評審,動詞用法最常考
The judge on the panel had to judge each singer fairly.

評審團裡的那位評審,必須公平地評判每一位歌手。

從法庭上的法官、比賽裡的評審,到日常對人下判斷的動詞,同一個字身兼三種角色。

一個畫面:手持天秤秤重裁決

秤量證據法官衡量後做出判決
舉牌評分評審依表現打分決定名次
打量評斷依印象判斷一個人好壞

義項

法槌宣判B1noun法官
The judge carefully listened to both sides before making a fair decision.
法官仔細聆聽雙方說法後,才做出公正的判決。
a fair judgea court judge
評審舉牌A2noun評審;裁判
Five judges sat at the front table during the talent show.
才藝表演時,五位評審坐在前方的桌子。
a panel of judgesthe head judge
打量評斷B1verb評斷;批評
Before you judge someone, try to understand their situation first.
在你評斷別人之前,先試著了解他們的處境。
judge fairlyjudge harshly

片語

judge a book by its cover以封面評書 →只憑外表評斷事物
judging by看跡象猜測 →根據跡象來判斷
a good judge of character看人很準 →很會看穿人的個性
pass judgment on下判決宣布 →對某件事做出評斷

你會不會這樣說?

'The judge on the panel had to judge each singer fairly.' 句中第一個 judge 意思最接近?(A) 法官 (B) 評審

看答案

(B)

情境是歌唱比賽的評審團,不是法庭,所以指評審而非法官。

The ___ made a fair decision. 空格該填 judge 還是 judgment?

看答案

judge

judge 是做決定的人,judgment 是判斷本身的名詞,詞性不同。

字族

judgment 判斷;判決(名詞)・judgmental 妄下評斷的;愛批評人的

順路看看

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤