lean學測 L4KK [ˈlin] | /ˈlin/
精瘦的;少脂肪的·傾斜;歪向一邊·倚靠;靠(在某物上)·傾向;偏向(某種立場)
教科書常見字,身兼動詞與形容詞
The lean cyclist leaned his bike against the wall and waited.
那位精瘦的自行車騎士把腳踏車靠在牆邊,然後等待。
一個畫面:瘦影斜靠
瘦削身形單薄、脂肪少
斜靠身體或物體傾向一邊
偏向心裡或選擇偏向某方
義項
瘦肉少脂B1adjective精瘦的;少脂肪的
Amy always buys lean meat because it is healthy.
Amy 總是買瘦肉,因為它比較健康。
lean meatlean body
高塔傾斜B2verb傾斜;歪向一邊
The tower was leaning after the big earthquake.
那座塔在大地震後傾斜著。
lean forwardlean back
拄杖倚靠B2verb倚靠;靠(在某物上)
The old man leaned on his stick to walk up the stairs.
那位老先生靠著拐杖走上樓梯。
lean on a sticklean on the wall
抉擇偏向B2verb傾向;偏向(某種立場)
Ben leans toward math more than art.
Ben 比較偏向數學而不是藝術。
lean toward mathlean toward art
片語
lean on倚靠支撐 →依靠某人或某物
lean forward身體前傾 →身體往前傾斜
lean toward偏向一方 →心裡比較偏向某邊
lean meat瘦肉少脂 →脂肪很少的肉
你會不會這樣說?
Tom always ___ toward buying things online rather than going to the store. (lean / learn)
看答案
lean
lean 是「傾向」,learn 是「學習」,外型相近但意思不同。
'Amy always buys lean meat because it is healthy.' 這裡的 lean 最接近哪個意思?(A) 傾斜 (B) 精瘦的;少脂肪 (C) 倚靠
看答案
(B)
此句形容肉的種類,對應「精瘦的;少脂肪的」義項。
字族
leaning 傾斜;傾向(名詞或形容詞)