mentor學測 L5KK [ˈmɛˌntɔr]/ˈmɛˌntɔr/
導師;良師·指導;輔導
自傳、生涯規劃作文常見詞
Every week, Amy asked her mentor for advice.

艾咪每週都會向她的良師請教建議。

mentor 一字身兼名詞與動詞:名詞指那位良師,動詞則指親自出手指導的動作。

一個畫面:搭肩指路

伸手搭肩手搭在新手肩上,給予信心
抬手指路伸手指出正確方向
退後放手確認能獨立後,慢慢退到一旁

義項

新人領路C1noun導師;良師
Before her job interview, Grace called her mentor for advice.
在工作面試前,葛瑞絲打電話向良師請教建議。
a trusted mentorfind a mentor
手把手教C1verb指導;輔導
The head chef mentored the new cook in the kitchen.
主廚指導廚房裡的新手廚師。
mentor a studentmentor new employees

片語

mentor program師徒配對 →師徒制輔導計畫
act as a mentor挺身指導 →擔任指導者角色
find a mentor尋覓良師 →尋找適合的良師

你會不會這樣說?

Every new hire is paired with a senior staff member as a ___. (mentor / monitor)

看答案

mentor

mentor 是指導良師,monitor 是監控或螢幕,兩字拼法相近但意義不同。

'She mentors new employees every year.' 這裡的 mentor 是哪種詞性?(A) 名詞 (B) 動詞

看答案

(B)

字尾加 s 是第三人稱單數動詞變化,此處 mentor 作動詞指導之意。

字族

mentorship 指導關係;師徒情誼・mentee 受指導者;徒弟

順路看看

role model強調行為典範,不一定親自指導

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

新人職涯交流
My mentor helped me prepare for my first presentation to the management team.
我的導師協助我準備第一次向管理團隊進行的簡報。
資深員工指導新人
A senior designer mentored the new employees during their first project.
一位資深設計師在新進員工執行第一個專案時指導他們。

詞族

mentor n.; v. 導師;指導・mentored v. 過去式/過去分詞 指導了;受指導・mentoring n.; v. 現在分詞 指導活動;正在指導・mentorship n. 導師的指導;師徒指導關係

四選一

The senior designer will ____ two new employees during their first month.

  • mentored
  • mentorship
  • mentoring
  • mentor
看答案

mentor

助動詞 will 後須接原形動詞,選 mentor。mentored 是過去式或過去分詞;mentoring 在此須有 be 才能構成進行式;mentorship 是名詞,不能直接接在 will 後作本句的動詞。

同義改寫

During onboarding, Elena acted as a mentor to the new analyst. → During onboarding, Elena served as an experienced guide and adviser to the new analyst.
act as a mentor 在此表示以較有經驗的指導者身分協助新人;改寫保留入職期間的指導與諮詢角色。
The senior engineer mentored junior colleagues as they learned to use the design software. → The senior engineer guided and advised junior colleagues as they learned to use the design software.
此處 mentored 表示資深工程師提供指導與建議,guided and advised 保留相同的協助內容與學習情境。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤