overcharge多益
多益新增字・持續校對中，發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
索價過高；超收費用·超收的費用；溢收金額·使（電池等）過度充電
多益核心字，橫跨收費與充電情境
The night market vendor tried to overcharge the tourist for the mango shaved ice.
夜市攤販想跟這位觀光客的芒果冰多收一點錢。
一個畫面：灌過界線
跨越界線over- 表示超出正常該有的界線
帳單灌水價格被灌到超出合理範圍，多收了錢
電池灌爆電力灌入過量，電池膨脹起來
義項
亂收價差B2verb索價過高；超收費用
The plumber tried to overcharge me for the repairs, claiming he had used expensive materials when in reality he had not.
水電工想跟我超收整修費用，謊稱自己用了昂貴的材料，但事實並非如此。
overcharge customersovercharge for a service
帳單溢收B2noun超收的費用；溢收金額
She called customer service to dispute the overcharge on her phone bill.
她打去客服，對電話帳單上的超收金額提出申訴。
dispute an overchargean overcharge on a bill
電池灌爆B2verb使（電池等）過度充電
If you overcharge the battery overnight, it can swell up and become dangerous.
如果讓電池整夜過度充電，電池可能會膨脹並變得危險。
overcharge a batteryovercharge overnight
片語
overcharge a customer多收顧客錢 →跟顧客收取過高費用
dispute an overcharge申訴超收 →對超收金額提出申訴
overcharge a battery電池灌爆 →讓電池充電超過負荷
你會不會這樣說？
「超收費用」的名詞寫法應該是一個字還是兩個字？(overcharge / over charge)
看答案
overcharge
動詞和名詞的 overcharge 都寫成一個字，中間沒有空格。
'She called customer service to dispute the overcharge on her phone bill.' 這裡的 overcharge 是哪個詞性？(A) 動詞 (B) 名詞
看答案
(B)
overcharge 前面有 the，此處是名詞，指帳單上超收的金額。
字族
overcharged 被超收費用的；（電池）過度充電的
順路看看
overwork — 同帶 over-，指工作到操勞過度overlook — over- 加「看」，變成沒看到、忽略多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
核對印刷費用
The print shop overcharged our team by NT$300 for the brochures.
印刷店多收了我們團隊新臺幣三百元的手冊印製費。
檢查運費帳單
The office manager noticed an overcharge on the shipping invoice.
辦公室主管注意到運費發票上有一筆溢收金額。
詞族
overcharge verb 超收費用・overcharge noun 溢收金額・overcharged verb (past tense / past participle) 超收了費用；已超收費用・overcharging verb (present participle) 正在超收費用
四選一
The supplier has accidentally ____ our department for two extra boxes.
看答案
overcharged
has 後接過去分詞 overcharged，構成現在完成式。overcharge 是原形；overcharging 若構成完成進行式，前面需要 has been；overcharges 是第三人稱單數現在式，不能接在此處的 has 後。
同義改寫
The courier overcharged us by NT$200 for this delivery. → The courier charged us NT$200 more than the correct amount for this delivery.
overcharged us by NT$200 表示比正確金額多收兩百元；改寫保留金額、對象與配送情境。
The accounts assistant found an overcharge on the invoice. → The accounts assistant found that the invoice included a charge exceeding the correct amount.
將名詞 overcharge 展開為超過正確金額的收費，沒有加入原因、責任或退款承諾。