quote學測 L3KK [ˈkwot] | /ˈkwoʊt/
引號·複述;引述·引用;援引·加上引號·引文;引句·開價;報價
學測常考字,一字身兼名詞動詞兩種詞性
The teacher asked us to quote a line from the poem in our essay.
老師要我們在作文中引用詩裡的一行。
一個畫面:雙手比引號手勢
引號手勢食指中指彎兩下,比出引號
照原話說把別人的話一字不差說出來
框住標出用符號把這段話框起來
報出定價把價格數字明確說出來
義項
引號標記A2noun引號
Put a quote before and after his exact words.
在他的原話前後加上引號。
in quotes
逐字複述A2verb複述;引述
He quoted the coach's words to cheer up his teammates.
他引述教練的話來鼓舞隊友。
quote directly
引言佐證A1verb引用;援引
In her exam essay, she quoted a scientist to prove her point.
在段考作文裡,她引用一位科學家的話來證明論點。
widely quoted
加框引句B1verb加上引號
She quoted the whole sentence from the textbook in her notes.
她把課本裡的整句話加上引號抄進筆記。
摘錄引文B1noun引文;引句
The famous quote appeared on the first page of the report.
那句知名的引言出現在報告的第一頁。
a famous quotea direct quote
店家報價A2verb開價;報價
The shop quoted a price of two thousand dollars for the repair.
店家為這次維修開價兩千元。
quote a price
片語
in quotes文字加框 →用引號框住文字
quote a price喊出價錢 →說出明確的價格
a direct quote原句照搬 →一字不差引用的話
quoted out of context斷章取義 →話被斷章取義曲解
你會不會這樣說?
The dealer ___ a price of $500 for the repair. (quote / quota)
看答案
quote
quote是動詞指報價,quota是名詞指配額,兩字形似但詞性不同。
'Put a quote before and after his exact words.' 這裡的 quote 是什麼詞性?(A) 名詞,指引號 (B) 動詞,指引用 (C) 名詞,指引文
看答案
(A)
quote 在這裡指「引號」這個標點符號,是名詞用法,不是引用的動作。
字族
quotation 引文;引語