refund學測 L4KK [rɪˈfʌnd]/rɪˈfʌnd/
退款;退還的錢·退還金錢;退款
網購退換貨爭議常用字
The store refunded her money because the phone was old.

因為手機太舊,店家把錢退給她。

refund 身兼名詞與動詞,同一個字既可以是顧客拿到的退款,也可以是店家退錢的動作。

一個畫面:錢飛回手心

退款單店員開立退款證明
刷退收銀機把刷卡金額退回
錢回手心退回的錢重新握在手裡

義項

退款收據C1noun退款;退還的錢
The customer got a full refund because the shoes did not fit.
顧客因為鞋子不合腳,拿到了全額退款。
a full refundget a refund
退錢動作B2verb退還金錢;退款
The shop will refund the money if the coat does not fit.
如果外套不合身,店家會退錢。
refund the moneyrefund in full

片語

ask for a refund開口要錢 →要求退款
refund policy退款規則 →退款相關規定
full refund全額退回 →全部金額退還

你會不會這樣說?

The store will ___ your money if the item is broken. (refund / a refund)

看答案

refund

空格在 will 後面要接動詞原形,所以要填 refund。

I want to ask ___ a refund. (for / to)

看答案

for

「要求退款」固定用法是 ask for a refund,不能省略 for。

字族

refundable 可退款的・non-refundable 不可退款的

順路看看

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

辦公用品退貨
Our department received a refund for the damaged office chair.
我們部門收到那張損壞辦公椅的退款。
供應商款項處理
The supplier refunded the payment after we returned the faulty printer.
我們退回故障印表機後,供應商退還了貨款。

詞族

refund n.; v. 退款;退還金錢・refunds n. 複數 多筆退款・refunded v. 過去式/過去分詞 退還了;已退還・refundable adj. 可退還的

四選一

The supplier has already ____ the payment for the returned office chair.

  • refund
  • refundable
  • refunded
  • refunds
看答案

refunded

has already 後須接過去分詞構成現在完成式,選 refunded。refund 是原形或名詞,refundable 是形容詞,refunds 是第三人稱單數動詞或複數名詞,都無法完成本句結構。

同義改寫

Our department received a full refund for the damaged office chair. → Our department got all its money back for the damaged office chair.
received a full refund 與 got all its money back 都表示已拿回支付的全部款項,沒有新增退款承諾。
The supplier refunded the payment after we returned the faulty printer. → The supplier gave us the payment back after we returned the faulty printer.
refunded the payment 與 gave us the payment back 都表示退還貨款,並保留先退貨、後退款的順序。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤