scold學測 L4KK [ˈskold]/ˈskoʊld/
責罵;斥責·愛嘮叨責罵的人
常考動詞,易與cold形似而混淆
His boss scolded him for not finishing the report on time.

老闆因為他沒有準時完成報告而斥責他。

scold 專指大人以生氣的語氣,當面糾正孩子或部屬所犯的錯誤。

一個畫面:板著冷臉大聲責罵

冷臉繃緊臉色轉冷,顯得嚴肅生氣
拉高音量聲音變大,語氣憤怒
當面糾正直接對著人指出錯誤

義項

當面開罵B1verb責罵;斥責
After the teacher caught him cheating on the test, she scolded him in front of the whole class.
老師逮到他考試作弊後,當著全班的面斥責他。
scold a childscold a student
嘮叨長舌B2noun愛嘮叨責罵的人
My aunt is an annoying scold who always complains about other people's choices.
我阿姨很愛嘮叨,老是抱怨別人的選擇。

你會不會這樣說?

His boss ___ him for being late. (scolded / cold)

看答案

scolded

scold 是動詞「責罵」,cold 指「寒冷」,詞性不同。

'My aunt is an annoying scold who always complains about other people's choices.' 這句中的 scold 是什麼詞性?

看答案

名詞

此句 scold 前面加了 an,是名詞用法,指愛嘮叨責罵的人。

字族

scolding 責罵;嚴厲的訓斥

順路看看

rebuke比scold更正式的書面用語

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤