surround學測 L3KK [sɚˈaʊnd] | /sɚˈaʊnd/
環繞;圍繞(四周)·包圍;圍困(以迫使投降)
龍騰B1課文常考動詞用法
Fans surrounded the singer as soon as he stepped off the stage.
歌手一走下舞台,粉絲就把他團團圍住。
一個畫面:四面合圍
圍成一圈人或物在四周排成一圈
收緊出口圍住後逐漸收緊,堵死去路
義項
樹林環繞C1verb環繞;圍繞(四周)
Tall trees surrounded the whole park, keeping the noisy street outside.
高大的樹木環繞整座公園,把吵鬧的街道隔絕在外。
surrounded by treessurround the park
軍隊包圍B2verb包圍;圍困(以迫使投降)
During the war, enemy soldiers surrounded the town so no one could get in or out.
戰爭期間,敵軍包圍了這座城鎮,讓任何人都無法進出。
surround the towncompletely surrounded
片語
surrounded by被層層圍住 →被……包圍、圍繞
surrounding area周邊一圈 →周邊地區
surround sound環繞音效 →環繞立體聲
completely surrounded四面楚歌 →徹底被包圍
你會不會這樣說?
Tall trees ___ the whole park. (A) around (B) surrounded
看答案
(B)
surround 是動詞可當謂語,around 是介系詞不能單獨當動詞用。
'Enemy soldiers surrounded the town.' 這裡的 surround 較接近哪個意思?(A) 單純環繞四周 (B) 包圍逼迫投降
看答案
(B)
此句描述軍事包圍以逼迫投降,對應第二義項而非單純環繞。
字族
surrounding 周圍的;附近的・surroundings 周遭環境