unpleasant多益
多益新增字・持續校對中，發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
令人不快的；令人不悅的·不友善的；令人反感的
反義字首＋高頻負評字，一次學會
The teacher's tone got so unpleasant that the whole class fell silent.
老師的語氣變得很不友善，全班頓時安靜下來。
一個畫面：皺眉躲避
摀鼻皺眉聞到臭味或噪音，忍不住皺眉躲開
擺臭臉對人態度差，擺出討厭的臉色
義項
臭味瀰漫B1adjective令人不快的；令人不悅的
The smell in the break room was so unpleasant that no one wanted to eat lunch there.
茶水間裡的氣味非常難聞，沒有人想在那裡吃午餐。
an unpleasant smellan unpleasant experience
擺臭臉B1adjective不友善的；令人反感的
He got a little unpleasant with the waiter after the order came out wrong.
點餐出錯後，他對服務生的態度變得有點不友善。
get unpleasantan unpleasant person
片語
an unpleasant surprise晴天霹靂 →令人意外的壞消息
an unpleasant experience不堪回首 →不愉快的經歷
an unpleasant smell惡臭撲鼻 →難聞的氣味
你會不會這樣說？
The smell in the break room was so ___ that no one wanted to eat lunch there. (unpleasant / pleasant)
看答案
unpleasant
un- 是否定字首，加在 pleasant（愉快的）前面，變成相反意思。
"He got a little unpleasant with the waiter after the order came out wrong." 這裡的 unpleasant 最接近哪個意思？(A) 氣味難聞 (B) 態度不友善 (C) 天氣不佳
看答案
(B)
此句描述他對服務生的態度不好，對應「不友善的」義項，而非氣味或天氣。
字族
pleasant 令人愉快的（反義詞根）・unpleasantly 令人不快地
順路看看
offensive — 帶冒犯意味，語氣更重多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
辦公環境
An unpleasant smell from the storage room disrupted the afternoon meeting.
儲藏室傳來的難聞氣味干擾了下午的會議。
同事互動
The supervisor was unpleasant to the new assistant when she asked for help.
新助理請求協助時，主管對她的態度很不友善。
詞族
unpleasant adjective 令人不快的；不友善的・unpleasantly adverb 令人不快地；不友善地・unpleasantness noun 令人不快的性質；不愉快・pleasant adjective 令人愉快的；友善的
四選一
The smell in the storage room was so ____ that staff moved the meeting elsewhere.
看答案
unpleasant
was so ____ that ... 此處需要形容詞 unpleasant 描述氣味。unpleasantly 是副詞，不能在此單獨作為描述氣味的補語；unpleasantness 與 pleasantness 是名詞，不符合本句 so 加形容詞的結構。
同義改寫
An unpleasant smell from the storage room disrupted the afternoon meeting. → A bad odor from the storage room disrupted the afternoon meeting.
在嗅覺語境中，bad odor 與 unpleasant smell 都表示難聞的氣味，來源及對會議的影響不變。
The supervisor was unpleasant to the new assistant when she asked for help. → The supervisor was unfriendly toward the new assistant when she asked for help.
此處 unpleasant 描述對人的不友善態度，因此可改為 unfriendly toward，保留對象與發生情境。