aggravate
加重;惡化·惹惱
分清讓事情惡化與惹惱人
Walking too far aggravated the pain in his injured knee.

走得太遠加重了他受傷膝蓋的疼痛。

aggravate 能加重既有問題,也能表示惹人心煩;看受詞是狀況還是人。

一個畫面:越來越難受

加重問題使問題、傷勢或情況更糟。
惹人心煩使人惱怒或不耐。

義項

加重問題B2verb加重;惡化
Walking too far aggravated the pain in his injured knee.
走得太遠加重了他受傷膝蓋的疼痛。
aggravate painaggravate a situation
惹人心煩B2verb惹惱
The constant noise from the street aggravated everyone in the room.
街上持續的噪音惹惱了房裡每個人。
aggravate someonebe aggravated by noise

片語

aggravating circumstances問題加深 →使情況加重的因素
an aggravated injury傷勢變重 →加重的傷勢

你會不會這樣說?

下面哪一句的 aggravate 用得對? 第一句:A warm bath aggravated his sore back, so he went to bed early. 第二句:Standing all day aggravated his sore back, so he went to bed early. (第一句/第二句)

看答案

第二句

aggravate 指使傷痛更重,站一整天才可能加重背痛。

下面哪一句的 aggravate 用得對? 第一句:The sudden loud music aggravated Ken, so he took a walk outside. 第二句:The sudden good news aggravated Ken, so he took a walk outside. (第一句/第二句)

看答案

第一句

aggravate 也指惹惱人,好消息不會惹惱 Ken。

字族

aggravation 惡化;惱怒

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