baseball學測 L1KK [ˈbeˈsbɔl]/ˈbeɪˈsbɔl/
棒球(運動)·棒球(球)
棒球是台灣人氣運動話題
Baseball began in the United States, but today it is also very popular in Japan.

棒球起源於美國,但現在在日本也很受歡迎。

一顆球、一根棒,兩隊輪流攻守,跑完四個壘包就得一分。

一個畫面:投手投球、打者擊球、跑者繞壘得分

投手投球投手把球用力丟向打者
用力擊球打者用球棒把球打出去
跑壘得分沿著四個壘包跑一圈得一分

義項

fieldA2noun棒球(運動)
Every Saturday, my brother and I play baseball with our friends at the park.
每個星期六,我和哥哥都會跟朋友在公園打棒球。
play baseballbaseball teambaseball game
ballA2noun棒球(球)
The pitcher threw the baseball very fast.
投手把棒球用力丟得非常快。
throw the baseballhit the baseball

片語

play baseball揮棒下場 →打棒球
baseball team同隊夥伴 →棒球隊
baseball game兩隊對戰 →棒球比賽

你會不會這樣說?

『The pitcher threw the baseball very fast.』中的 baseball 是指整個運動,還是那顆球?

看答案

那顆球(球體本身)

此句中 baseball 指投出去的球,不是整個運動。

棒球場上,打者要做的動作是什麼?

看答案

用球棒把球打出去

對應 core_image 中『用力擊球』節點的動作。

字族

player 球員・team 隊伍;球隊

順路看看

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

公司社團活動
Our company baseball team practices at the park on Saturday mornings.
我們公司的棒球隊每週六早上在公園練習。
員工活動器材整理
The organizer found a baseball under the equipment table.
主辦人員在器材桌下找到一顆棒球。

詞族

baseball noun 棒球運動;一顆棒球・baseballs plural noun 多顆棒球

四選一

Before the company team's practice, the organizer checked that all twelve ____ were clean and dry.

  • baseball's
  • baseballs'
  • baseball
  • baseballs
看答案

baseballs

twelve 與 were 要求複數名詞 baseballs,指十二顆棒球。baseball 是單數;baseball's 與 baseballs' 是所有格,本句沒有要表達的所屬事物,不能用來直接指這些球。

同義改寫

Baseball is the sport chosen for this year's company tournament. → This year's company tournament will be a baseball tournament.
兩句都表示今年公司錦標賽的運動項目已選定為棒球。
The baseball for the opening pitch is on the organizer's desk. → The ball for the opening pitch of the baseball game is on the organizer's desk.
改寫以 baseball game 明確交代運動種類,仍指同一顆開球用球,位置不變。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤