brook學測 L6KK [ˈbrʊk]/ˈbrʊk/
小溪;小河·容忍;忍受
同一字身兼溪流與忍耐兩義
A clear brook ran past the old temple, and children liked to skip stones across it.

一條清澈的小溪流過老廟,孩子們喜歡在上面打水漂。

同一個 brook,名詞是潺潺小溪,動詞卻指絕不退讓的忍耐。

一個畫面:溪水不受阻擋

潺潺向前小溪不停歇地向前流
繞過障礙遇到石頭仍持續流動
不肯退讓引申為態度強硬地忍受

義項

森林小溪C1noun小溪;小河
A small brook flowed through the field near her house, making a soft sound.
一條小溪流過她家附近的田野,發出輕柔的聲音。
a small brookbeside a brook
毫不退讓C1verb容忍;忍受
The teacher would not brook any cheating during the exam.
老師絕不容忍段考作弊的行為。
would not brookcannot brook

片語

babbling brook溪水潺潺 →潺潺作響的小溪
will not brook堅決回絕 →堅決不肯容忍
cross a brook跨越溪流 →跨過一條小溪

你會不會這樣說?

A small ___ flowed behind the old temple. (brook / book)

看答案

brook

brook 指小溪,book 指書本,兩字拼法只差一個字母。

'The teacher would not brook any cheating during the exam.' 這裡的 brook 最接近哪個意思?(A) 小溪 (B) 容忍

看答案

(B)

此處用固定搭配「would not brook」,表示絕不容忍的意思。

順路看看

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤