bump學測 L3KK [ˈbʌmp] ｜ /ˈbʌmp/
腫塊；瘀腫·碰撞；撞到·路面突起；隆起
常考字，一字身兼名詞與動詞
He didn't see the step and bumped his knee on the door.
他沒看到台階，膝蓋撞到了門。
一個畫面：撞出一個突起
猛然一撞身體或物體瞬間撞上硬物
皮膚鼓包撞擊處腫脹鼓起一小塊
路面隆起車輪壓過突起處造成震動
義項
撞頭腫包C1noun腫塊；瘀腫
After hitting his head on the shelf, he had a sore bump on his forehead.
他的頭撞到架子後，額頭上腫起一個會痛的包。
a bump on the heada bump on the forehead
黑暗撞椅C1verb碰撞；撞到
In the dark room, she bumped into a chair and almost fell.
在黑暗的房間裡，她撞到一張椅子，差點跌倒。
bump into a chairbump into the door
路面隆起C1noun路面突起；隆起
The car slowed down before going over the bump in the road.
汽車在經過路面的隆起處之前放慢了速度。
a bump in the roadspeed bump
片語
bump into巧遇撞見 →碰巧遇到某人或物
a bump on the head頭上腫包 →頭上撞出的腫塊
speed bump減速丘 →讓車減速的路面突起
你會不會這樣說？
In the dark room, she ___ into a chair and almost fell. (bump / bumped)
看答案
bumped
此句為過去式動作，須用 bumped，不可用原形 bump。
'The car slowed down before going over the bump in the road.' 這裡的 bump 最接近哪個意思？(A) 皮膚上的腫塊 (B) 路面的突起 (C) 撞擊的動作
看答案
(B)
此句描述行車經過路面，bump 指路面突起，非身體腫塊或撞擊動作。
字族
bumpy 顛簸的；崎嶇不平的