burst學測 L2KK [ˈbɝst] ｜ /ˈbɝst/
爆開；迸裂·突然衝出；湧出·情緒突然爆發·一陣連發；一陣掃射·一陣笑聲；一陣騷動·一陣突發的力量
龍騰版必考字，義項多易混淆
The dam finally burst after days of heavy rain, and water flowed into the fields below.
水壩在連日豪雨後終於潰堤，河水流進了下方的農田。
一個畫面：壓力累積瞬間炸開
氣球炸裂壓力過大瞬間爆開
衝出禁閉被壓抑後猛然衝出
情緒潰堤忍到極限後突然哭出來
連續爆發短時間內密集釋放（聲音、火力等）
義項
起司爆出C1verb爆開；迸裂
When he bit into the hot pizza, the cheese suddenly burst out and ran down his chin.
他一口咬下熱披薩，起司突然爆了出來，流到下巴上。
burst openburst out
衝進房間C2verb突然衝出；湧出
As soon as the door opened, the dog burst into the room and jumped on the sofa.
門一打開，那隻狗就衝進房間，跳上了沙發。
burst into the roomburst through the door
突然痛哭C1verb情緒突然爆發
When she read the letter, she burst into tears in front of everyone.
當她讀到那封信時，她在大家面前突然哭了出來。
burst into tearsburst into laughter
連續開火C1noun一陣連發；一陣掃射
The sound of the burst made him jump out of his skin.
那陣連發的槍聲嚇得他魂飛魄散。
a burst of firefire in bursts
教室笑聲C1noun一陣笑聲；一陣騷動
A burst of laughter came from the kids at the back of the classroom.
教室後面的孩子們突然爆出一陣笑聲。
a burst of laughtera burst of applause
強風吹紙C1noun一陣突發的力量
A sudden burst of wind blew all the papers off the table.
一陣突如其來的強風把桌上的紙全吹走了。
a burst of energya burst of speed
片語
burst into tears突然哭出 →突然放聲大哭
burst into laughter突然大笑 →突然放聲大笑
burst out laughing笑到爆出 →忍不住大笑出來
a burst of energy精力噴發 →一股突發的活力
burst into flames瞬間著火 →突然猛烈燃燒起來
你會不會這樣說？
burst 與 brust 拼法相近，何者才是正確拼法？
看答案
burst
burst 才是正確拼法；brust 為常見拼寫錯誤，兩字讀音也不同。
'She burst into tears in front of everyone.' 這句中 burst into tears 是什麼意思？(A) 突然大笑 (B) 突然痛哭 (C) 突然生氣
看答案
(B)
burst into tears 指情緒忍不住突然哭出來。
字族
outburst （情緒或行為的）爆發