disgrace學測 L6KK [dɪˈsgres] ｜ /dɪˈsgreɪs/
恥辱；丟臉·使蒙羞；使丟臉
學測常考字，兼具名詞與動詞兩種身分
Cheating on the exam was a disgrace to his whole class.
考試作弊讓他的全班蒙羞。
一個畫面：名譽墜地
名譽墜落原本受人尊敬，忽然一落千丈
臉上蒙羞眾人眼光讓人抬不起頭
拖累家人自己的行為連累了全家人
義項
比賽蒙羞C1noun恥辱；丟臉
Losing the game was a disgrace for the team.
輸掉比賽讓那支隊伍蒙羞。
a national disgracea total disgrace
撒謊蒙羞C1verb使蒙羞；使丟臉
He disgraced his family by telling a lie.
他撒謊，讓家人蒙羞。
disgrace the family namedisgrace oneself
片語
in disgrace灰頭土臉 →很丟臉地；名譽掃地
fall into disgrace名譽崩壞 →陷入恥辱；失去名譽
a public disgrace全民公審 →眾所皆知的醜事
你會不會這樣說？
Losing the game was a ___ to the whole team. (disgrace / disgraceful)
看答案
disgrace
a 後面要接名詞，disgraceful 是形容詞，不能直接接在 a 後面。
'He disgraced his family by telling a lie.' 這裡的 disgraced 後面直接接受詞 his family，屬於及物動詞還是不及物動詞？
看答案
及物動詞
及物動詞後面可以直接接受詞，不需要加介系詞。
字族
disgraceful 可恥的；不名譽的・disgracefully 可恥地；丟臉地