disorder學測 L4KK [dɪˈsɔrdɚ] ｜ /dɪˈsɔrdɚ/
雜亂；無秩序·（身心的）失調；疾病·動亂；騷亂
身心健康新聞常見用字
The moment the teacher stepped out, the classroom fell into complete disorder.
老師一離開教室，班上立刻陷入一片混亂。
一個畫面：整齊瞬間散開
書桌散亂紙張書本沒有歸類
身心失衡運作出問題、不受控制
人群失控群眾推擠、脫序
義項
書桌雜亂B2noun雜亂；無秩序
Her desk was in complete disorder, with papers and books all over the floor.
她的書桌一片混亂，紙張和書本散落一地。
in disordera state of disorder
身心失調C1noun（身心的）失調；疾病
The doctor said her sleep problems were actually a sign of a sleep disorder.
醫生說她的睡眠問題其實是睡眠障礙的徵兆。
sleep disordereating disorder
街頭騷亂B2noun動亂；騷亂
During the protest, the crowd fell into disorder and began throwing things at the police.
抗議期間，群眾陷入混亂，開始向警方丟東西。
public disordercivil disorder
片語
in disorder東西亂丟 →陷入雜亂的狀態
sleep disorder睡不安穩 →睡眠功能失調的疾病
eating disorder飲食失控 →飲食行為失調的疾病
public disorder群眾鬧事 →公共場所的騷動脫序
你會不會這樣說？
'During the protest, the crowd fell into disorder and began throwing things at the police.' 這裡的 disorder 最接近哪個意思？(A) 書桌雜亂 (B) 身心疾病 (C) 群眾失序的騷亂
看答案
(C)
此句描述群眾在抗議中失序滋事，對應「動亂；騷亂」義項。
disorder 的反義詞是___？
看答案
order
dis-(否定)+order(秩序)＝秩序被打破，兩字為反義關係。
字族
disorderly 混亂的；擾亂治安的・order 秩序；命令