disruption多益
多益新增字・持續校對中，發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
中斷；干擾·（產業）顛覆性變革
多益核心字，日常商業都常見
The typhoon caused widespread disruption to flights across the island.
颱風造成全島班機大規模受阻。
一個畫面：水流忽然被攔住
水流被擋原本順暢的水流突然被攔住
隊伍卡住行進中的隊伍被迫停下
舊局重整舊的做法被新方式整個取代
義項
施工塞車B2noun中斷；干擾
The ongoing construction on the main street is causing a disruption in the flow of traffic.
這條主要街道持續施工，正對交通造成中斷。
cause a disruptiona temporary disruption
顛覆產業B2noun（產業）顛覆性變革
The ride-sharing app caused huge disruption in the traditional taxi industry.
共享叫車App對傳統計程車產業造成巨大顛覆。
cause disruptiondigital disruption
片語
cause a disruption干擾發生 →造成一次中斷或干擾
digital disruption數位洗牌 →數位科技帶來的產業變革
disruptive technology科技掀桌 →顛覆傳統做法的新科技
你會不會這樣說？
The new policy will cause major ___ to daily operations. (disrupt / disruption)
看答案
disruption
此處作受詞需名詞，故填 disruption。
'The ride-sharing app caused huge disruption in the taxi industry.' 這裡的 disruption 最接近哪個意思？(A) 短暫的干擾 (B) 產業的顛覆性變革
看答案
(B)
此句主詞是新科技衝擊產業，對應顛覆性變革的義項。
字族
disrupt 打斷；使中斷（動詞）・disruptive 破壞性的；顛覆性的（形容詞）
順路看看
interrupt — 動詞，打斷正在進行的動作或談話interruption — 活動或談話的中斷；著重過程被打斷innovation — 帶來改變的新方法或新技術多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
辦公室搬遷
The team moved its equipment after hours to minimize disruption to customer support.
團隊在下班後搬運設備，以盡量減少對客服作業的干擾。
產業策略研討
The strategy workshop examined digital disruption in the publishing industry.
策略工作坊探討了數位科技對出版業帶來的顛覆性變革。
詞族
disrupt 動詞 干擾；使中斷・disruption 名詞 干擾；中斷；顛覆性變革・disruptive 形容詞 造成干擾的；具顛覆性的・disruptively 副詞 以造成干擾的方式
四選一
To avoid ____ during the presentation, please silence your phone.
看答案
disruption
avoid 後需要受詞，disruption 是表示「干擾」的名詞。disruptive 是形容詞、disrupt 是原形動詞、disruptively 是副詞，代入完整句子後都不能充當此處的受詞。
同義改寫
The outage caused a brief disruption to order processing. → The outage briefly interrupted order processing.
caused a brief disruption 在此表示造成短暫中斷，改成 briefly interrupted 保留原因、影響與時間長短。
The workshop examined digital disruption that replaced established publishing practices. → The workshop examined fundamental changes driven by digital technology that replaced established publishing practices.
此處 digital disruption 指數位科技促成、取代既有做法的根本變革；改寫保留產業顛覆義。