formally多益
多益新增字・持續校對中,發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
正式地;依禮而行·正式地;以官方方式
常見易混淆副詞,學測常考字
The mayor formally opened the new library in front of a large crowd.

市長在眾多民眾面前,正式為新圖書館揭幕。

formally 指依照正式規範進行的言行舉止,常見於穿著、簽署與典禮場合,展現對場合的尊重。

一個畫面:立正敬禮

立正站好身體挺直,依禮儀規範站立
依程序簽字照正式程序完成手續

義項

西裝筆挺B2adverb正式地;依禮而行
He dressed formally for the job interview, wearing a suit and tie.
他為了面試正式打扮,穿上西裝、繫上領帶。
dress formallybehave formally
正式簽署B2adverb正式地;以官方方式
The agreement was formally signed by both companies at the ceremony.
雙方公司在儀式上正式簽署了協議。
formally announceformally sign

片語

formally apologize鞠躬道歉 →正式且慎重地道歉
formally announce公開宣布 →以正式方式公開宣布
formally request正式行文 →以正式方式提出請求

你會不會這樣說?

He arrived late and ___ apologized to the whole class. (formally / formerly)

看答案

formally

formerly 是「以前」,formally 是「正式地」,發音相近。

'The agreement was formally signed by both companies at the ceremony.' 這裡的 formally 最接近哪個意思?(A) 正式穿著 (B) 正式地 (C) 態度嚴肅

看答案

(B)

此處指正式簽署協議,不必然表示經由法定程序。

字族

formal 正式的;正規的・formality 正式手續;禮節

順路看看

casually反義概念,指隨性不拘謹

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

商務餐會
Employees were asked to dress formally for the annual awards dinner.
員工被要求穿著正式服裝出席年度頒獎晚宴。
人事公告
The director formally announced the new department manager at the staff meeting.
主管在員工會議上正式宣布了新任部門經理的人選。

詞族

formal adjective 正式的・formally adverb 正式地・formality noun 正式手續;禮節・formalize verb 使正式化

四選一

The director will ____ announce the new office location at Monday's staff meeting.

  • formal
  • formality
  • formally
  • formalize
看答案

formally

此處需要副詞 formally 修飾 announce,表示「正式宣布」。formal 是形容詞;formality 是名詞;formalize 是動詞,放入後會形成 will formalize announce,無法構成此句所需的動詞結構。

同義改寫

Employees were asked to dress formally for the annual awards dinner. → Employees were asked to wear formal attire for the annual awards dinner.
dress formally 與 wear formal attire 在此都表示穿著正式服裝,保留餐會的穿著要求。
The director formally announced the new department manager at the staff meeting. → The director officially announced the new department manager at the staff meeting.
此處 formally 表示以正式、官方方式宣布,因此可用 officially 替換。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤