incumbentKK [ˌɪˈnkʌmbənt] ｜ /ˌɪˈnkʌmbənt/
GEPT 中高級
C1adjective
currently holding an office
During the election, the incumbent mayor presented his plans for the city's development.
現任的；在職的
C2noun
the official who holds an office
The incumbent mayor has been serving the city for over ten years.
現任者；在位官員
C2adjective
necessary as a duty or responsibility; morally binding
It is incumbent upon every citizen to exercise their right to vote in elections.
C2adjective
lying or leaning on something else
The sleepy cat lay incumbent on the warm sunlit chair, enjoying its afternoon nap.