liberty學測 L3KK [ˈlɪbɚˌti] | /ˈlɪbɚˌti/
自由;免於壓迫·水兵上岸假·冒昧;擅自
學測必考抽象名詞,兼具正負面語意
Sailors on shore leave enjoyed their liberty before the ship sailed again.
水兵們趁著上岸許可享受自由,之後船又再度出航。
一個畫面:鬆綁後跨出界線
解開束縛不再受壓迫,能自主行動
獲准離艦水兵暫時獲准離開崗位上岸
越界放肆跨出應有分寸,顯得冒昧
義項
掙脫枷鎖C1noun自由;免於壓迫
The Statue of Liberty welcomes people who come to America for a better life.
自由女神像歡迎人們來到美國追求更好的生活。
personal libertyfight for liberty
獲准上岸C1noun水兵上岸假
The captain gave the sailors liberty to walk around the port town for a few hours.
船長准許水手們花幾個小時在港口小鎮四處走走。
granted libertya few hours of liberty
越界放肆C1noun冒昧;擅自
He took the liberty of reading my private letters without asking.
他未經同意就擅自看了我的私人信件。
take the liberty oftake liberties with
片語
at liberty自由行動 →可自由行動,不受限制
take the liberty of自作主張 →冒昧擅自去做
civil liberties公民權利 →人民應享有的自由權利
Statue of Liberty紐約地標 →自由女神像
你會不會這樣說?
The captain granted the sailors ___ to explore the port town. (liberty / library)
看答案
liberty
liberty 是自由,library 是圖書館,字形相似易看錯。
'He took the liberty of reading my private letters without asking.' 這裡的 liberty 最接近哪個意思?(A) 自由 (B) 上岸許可 (C) 冒昧擅自的行為
看答案
(C)
此句意指未經同意的冒昧舉動,對應「冒昧;擅自」的義項。
字族
liberate 解放;使自由・liberal 開明的;自由派的