perceive學測 L5KK [pɚˈsiv] ｜ /pɚˈsiv/
察覺；感覺到·視為；認為
學測閱讀理解常考的同義詞
Standing near the night market, he could perceive the smell of food in the air.
站在夜市附近,他能聞到空氣中食物的香味。
一個畫面：接收後解讀
感官接收眼耳等感官先捕捉到外界訊號
腦中解讀大腦把訊號轉譯成一種認定或看法
義項
麵包飄香B2verb察覺；感覺到
She could perceive the smell of bread from the bakery.
她能聞到麵包店飄來的麵包香味。
perceive a changeperceive a difference
規定不公B2verb視為；認為
Many students perceive the new rule as unfair.
許多學生認為這項新規定不公平。
perceive it as unfairbe perceived as a threat
片語
perceive a change察覺改變 →感覺到有變化發生
perceive a threat察覺威脅 →感覺到有威脅存在
be perceived as被人看待 →被別人這樣看待
widely perceived as普遍認定 →大多數人都這樣認定
你會不會這樣說？
She could ___ the smell of bread from the bakery. (perceive / receive)
看答案
perceive
perceive 是用感官察覺,receive 是收到東西,拼法相近但意思不同。
'Many students perceive the new rule as unfair.' 這句的 perceive 最接近哪個意思？(A) 用眼睛看到 (B) 認為某件事是如何 (C) 收到東西
看答案
(B)
此句描述看法而非感官接收,對應「視為、認為」的用法。
字族
perception 知覺；看法・perceptive 敏銳的；有洞察力的