purse學測 L3KK [ˈpɝs] | /ˈpɝs/
手提包;錢包·(比賽)獎金·噘起(嘴唇)
手提包、獎金、噘嘴三義一次搞懂
She pursed her lips as she counted the money in her purse.

她一邊數著錢包裡的錢,一邊噘起嘴唇。

purse 身兼名詞與動詞:從隨身提包、比賽獎金到噘嘴動作,都圍繞著「收攏」的畫面。

一個畫面:束緊收口

束口小袋抽繩收緊的隨身小包
袋中錢財錢或獎金裝在袋中
嘴唇收攏嘴唇像袋口般噘起

義項

隨身提包A2noun手提包;錢包
She reached into her purse to take out her wallet and pay for the movie tickets.
她伸手進手提包裡拿出皮夾,付電影票的錢。
open a pursecarry a purse
比賽獎金A2noun(比賽)獎金
The winner of the race won a purse of ten thousand dollars.
這場比賽的優勝者贏得一萬美元的獎金。
win a purse
噘嘴動作A2verb噘起(嘴唇)
He pursed his lips and shook his head slowly.
他噘起嘴唇,慢慢地搖了搖頭。
purse one's lips

片語

hold the purse strings掌管錢包 →掌控家中花錢的決定權
purse one's lips噘嘴動作 →噘起嘴唇的動作

你會不會這樣說?

She reached into her ___ to find her wallet. (purse / pulse)

看答案

purse

purse是錢包,pulse是脈搏,兩字形似義不同。

'The winner of the race won a purse of ten thousand dollars.' 這裡的 purse 意思最接近?(A) 手提包 (B) 獎金 (C) 噘嘴

看答案

(B)

此句描述比賽金錢獎勵,對應「獎金」義項,而非提包或噘嘴動作。

字族

purser (船、飛機上)事務長

順路看看

pucker — 皺起、噘起,是 purse 動詞的近義字

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

會議準備
Before the meeting, Ms. Lin took a notebook out of her purse.
會議開始前,林女士從手提包裡拿出一本筆記本。
設計審查
The designer pursed her lips while examining the revised logo.
設計師查看修改後的標誌時,噘起了嘴唇。

詞族

purse noun 手提包;錢包・purse verb 噘起嘴唇・pursed verb(過去式/過去分詞) 噘起了嘴唇・pursing verb(現在分詞) 正在噘起嘴唇

四選一

The designer had already ____ her lips before the presenter finished explaining the revision.

  • pursed
  • purse
  • purses
  • pursing
看答案

pursed

had already 後接過去分詞,構成過去完成式,因此選 pursed。purse 是原形,purses 是第三人稱單數形式,pursing 是現在分詞,都不能直接填入此處的完成式結構。

同義改寫

Before the meeting, Ms. Lin took a notebook out of her purse. → Before the meeting, Ms. Lin took a notebook out of her handbag.
此處 purse 指能裝筆記本的手提包,因此可換成 handbag;不把這個情境中的 purse 解作小錢包。
The designer pursed her lips while examining the revised logo. → The designer drew her lips together into a small round shape while examining the revised logo.
改寫描述 pursed her lips 的嘴唇動作,保留查看標誌的情境,沒有額外推斷她的情緒。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤