referral多益
多益新增字・持續校對中,發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
轉介;引介·引薦;推薦·轉診病患;轉介個案
多益必考:轉介、推薦一字搞定
When Mark's back pain didn't go away, his doctor gave him a referral to a specialist.

馬克的背痛一直沒好,醫生開轉診單讓他去看專科。

referral 一字橫跨醫療轉診、職場引薦、被轉介者三種情境,是商務與求職英文的常客。

一個畫面:接力棒交給下一位

醫療轉診醫生把病人交給專科醫師
職場引薦員工把人選推薦給公司
轉介對象被交接過去的那個人

義項

醫療轉診B2noun轉介;引介
After having back pain for weeks, Mark asked his doctor for a referral to a specialist.
背痛好幾週後,馬克向醫生要了轉介單去看專科。
a referral to a specialistask for a referral
職場引薦B2noun引薦;推薦
She got the job through a referral from a former colleague at the firm.
她透過前同事的引薦得到這份工作。
a referral from a colleagueget a job through a referral
轉介個案B2noun轉診病患;轉介個案
The clinic scheduled the new referral for an examination early next week.
診所安排這位新轉介個案下週初做檢查。
a new referralschedule a referral

片語

referral fee抽成拿獎金 →介紹成功可抽的獎金
employee referral內部推薦 →員工推薦新人選
referral letter轉診信函 →醫師開的轉診信

你會不會這樣說?

The doctor gave him a ___ to a specialist. (referral / refer)

看答案

referral

referral 是名詞,refer 是動詞,故填 referral。

'The clinic scheduled the new referral for an examination.' 這裡的 referral 指什麼?(A) 轉介這個動作 (B) 被轉介來的人 (C) 醫生本人

看答案

(B)

此句 referral 指人,即被轉介到診所的個案。

字族

refer 轉介;提及(動詞)

順路看看

多益練習

本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫

情境例句

員工推薦招募
The hiring manager received a referral from an employee in the sales department.
招募主管收到業務部一位員工的人選推薦。
診所櫃檯作業
The receptionist asked the new referral to complete a registration form.
櫃檯人員請這位新轉診病人填寫掛號資料表。

詞族

refer verb 轉介;引薦・referred verb (past tense / past participle) 轉介;引薦(過去式/過去分詞)・referral noun 轉介;推薦;轉介個案・referrals noun (plural) 多項推薦;多位轉介個案

四選一

The recruiter received three ____ from current employees.

  • referral
  • referred
  • referrals
  • refer
看答案

referrals

three 後需要複數可數名詞,因此選 referrals,表示三項人選推薦。referral 是單數;referred 是動詞的過去式或過去分詞,不能在此單獨充當複數名詞;refer 是動詞原形。

同義改寫

The hiring manager received a referral from an employee in the sales department. → The hiring manager received a candidate recommendation from an employee in the sales department.
招募情境中的 referral 指人選推薦;candidate recommendation 保留推薦內容及推薦人的身分。
The receptionist asked the new referral to complete a registration form. → The receptionist asked the newly referred patient to complete a registration form.
此處 referral 指被轉診來的病人;newly referred patient 保留所指人物與櫃檯要求填表的動作。

延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤