renew學測 L4KK [rɪˈnu] ｜ /rɪˈnu/
使恢復活力；重振精神·重新核發；延長效期
課本必考字，橫跨『恢復』與『展延』雙義
A short vacation can renew your energy before a new semester begins.
一趟小旅行能在新學期開始前恢復你的活力。
一個畫面：沒電後充飽
電量將盡手機快沒電，快要停止運作
接上電源插上充電器開始補充電力
重新充滿電力回滿，恢復正常運作
義項
跑步充電C1verb使恢復活力；重振精神
After a long day at work, she decided to renew her energy by going for a run in the park.
忙碌一天後，她決定去公園跑步來恢復精神。
renew your energyfeel renewed
護照換發C1verb重新核發；延長效期
He renewed his passport last week before his trip.
他上週在出發前換發了護照。
renew a contractrenew your passport
片語
renewable energy陽光發電 →可再生能源
renew a subscription雜誌到期續訂 →續訂到期的雜誌
feel renewed泡湯後爽快 →感覺煥然一新
renew a contract合約到期續約 →重新簽訂到期合約
你會不會這樣說？
She needs to ___ her passport before the trip. (renew / review)
看答案
renew
renew是『換發』，review是『複習』，字形相似但意義不同。
'After a long day at work, she decided to renew her energy by going for a run.' 這裡的 renew 最接近哪個意思？(A) 換發證件 (B) 恢復活力 (C) 簽訂合約
看答案
(B)
此句描述運動恢復體力，對應『恢復活力』義項，而非證件或合約的展延。
字族
renewal 更新；展延（名詞）・renewable 可再生的；可展延的
順路看看
restore — 更正式的『恢復』，常用於古蹟或健康extend — 『延長』效期或期限的同義詞review — renew 的相似字，意思是複習、檢視多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
工作休息
A short break helped renew the team's energy before the afternoon workshop.
短暫休息幫助團隊在下午的工作坊前恢復了活力。
出差準備
Ms. Lin plans to renew her passport before her next overseas assignment.
林女士計畫在下次海外出差前換發護照。
詞族
renew verb 恢復活力；換發；延長效期・renewal noun 換發；續期・renewed verb, past tense / past participle 已恢復活力；已換發或續期
四選一
Before her next overseas assignment, Ms. Lin plans to ____ her passport.
看答案
renew
plans to 後接原形動詞 renew，表示計畫換發護照。renewal 是名詞；renewing 是現在分詞或動名詞；renewed 是過去式或過去分詞，都不符合此處的不定詞結構。
同義改寫
A short break helped renew the team's energy before the afternoon workshop. → A short break helped restore the team's energy before the afternoon workshop.
renew 與 restore 在此都表示讓團隊恢復原有的活力，並保留 helped 的有限敘述。
Ms. Lin plans to renew her passport before her next overseas assignment. → Ms. Lin plans to have her passport renewed before her next overseas assignment.
主動形式改為 have her passport renewed，仍表示林女士計畫在相同時間點前辦理護照換發，未加入核准保證。