restore學測 L4KK [rɪˈstɔr]/rɪˈstɔr/
修復;整修·恢復;救回·使恢復;重振精神
學測常考動詞,義項需辨析
The IT staff managed to restore the server within an hour, and all the files reappeared.

IT人員在一小時內讓伺服器恢復運作,所有檔案都重新出現了。

restore涵蓋建築整修、檔案救回、體力恢復三種情境,範圍比中文的「修復」更廣。

一個畫面:拼回原本的樣子

找回缺片找出遺失或損壞的部分
拼回原狀把找回的部分裝回原本位置
恢復運作讓整體重新正常運作或有精神

義項

整修建築B2verb修復;整修
After months of hard work, the old building was finally restored to its former glory.
經過數個月的努力,這棟老建築終於恢復了昔日的風采。
restore an old paintingrestore a historic building
救回檔案B2verb恢復;救回
You can restore a deleted file by using backup data.
你可以透過備份資料,救回被刪除的檔案。
restore a deleted file
恢復體力B2verb使恢復;重振精神
After a long and tiring hike, a good night's sleep can restore your energy for the next day's adventure.
在漫長又疲憊的健行之後,好好睡一覺能讓你恢復精力,迎接隔天的冒險。
restore your energy

片語

to its former glory昔日風采 →恢復到昔日的風采
restore a deleted file救回檔案 →把刪除的檔案救回來
restore your energy補回體力 →把耗盡的體力補回來

你會不會這樣說?

You accidentally deleted a photo. To get it back, you need to ___ it from the backup, not restart your phone. (restore / restart)

看答案

restore

restore恢復舊檔,restart是重開機,意思不同。

'a good night's sleep can restore your energy' 這裡的 restore 最接近哪個意思?(A) 修復建築 (B) 恢復精力 (C) 救回檔案

看答案

(B)

此句指恢復體力精神,對應「使恢復(體力)」義項。

字族

restoration 修復;恢復(名詞)

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延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤