rugged學測 L6KK [ˈrʌgəd] | /ˈrʌgəd/
崎嶇的;險峻的·紋路深刻的;粗獷的·堅固耐用的·嚴苛的;艱辛的
學測愛考的地形與外型雙義字
The rugged coast was full of sharp rocks.
崎嶇的海岸滿是尖銳的岩石。
一個畫面:粗糙耐磨岩面
崎嶇地表山路凹凸不平,步步顛簸
深刻紋路像岩石裂縫般粗糙的紋理
耐磨耐操材質堅韌,禁得起風吹雨打
熬過艱辛環境嚴苛,考驗體力與意志
義項
山徑崎嶇C1adjective崎嶇的;險峻的
The mountain path was rugged, full of big rocks.
這座山路很崎嶇,到處都是大石頭。
rugged terrainrugged trail
滄桑臉龐C2adjective紋路深刻的;粗獷的
The old man's rugged face had many deep lines.
老人粗獷的臉上有許多深刻的皺紋。
rugged facerugged features
背包耐用C1adjective堅固耐用的
This bag is rugged, so it can last for years.
這個包包很堅固耐用,可以用很多年。
rugged bagrugged design
山居嚴苛C2adjective嚴苛的;艱辛的
Winters in the mountains were rugged, and few people could stay there.
山上的冬天非常嚴苛,很少人能留下來。
rugged conditionsrugged life
片語
rugged terrain碎石山路 →崎嶇難行的地形
rugged individualism獨立硬漢 →強調自立不靠人的精神
rugged good looks粗獷帥氣 →粗獷又有型的外表
built rugged堅固打造 →強調產品耐用堅固
你會不會這樣說?
The hikers crossed a ___ mountain path covered in rocks. (rugged / ragged)
看答案
rugged
rugged 指崎嶇耐用,ragged 指破爛參差,兩字只差一個字母。
'His rugged face showed years of working outdoors.' 這裡的 rugged 最接近哪個意思?(A) 崎嶇的地形 (B) 紋路深刻、粗獷的外表 (C) 堅固耐用的材質
看答案
(B)
此句形容外表滄桑,對應紋路深刻、粗獷的義項,而非地形或材質。
字族
ruggedness 崎嶇;粗獷;耐用度