separation學測 L3KK [ˌsɛpɚˈeʃən]/ˌsɛpɚˈeɪʃən/
離職;辭職·分離;疏遠
常考易混字:職場與感情情境皆用
On his last day, John packed his desk and said goodbye — the separation was now real.

最後一天,約翰收拾好書桌並道別——離職終於成真。

separation除了指分離,在美國人資文件裡也代稱「離職」,比 quit 更正式書面。

一個畫面:中間裂出一道縫隙

轉身離開起身走出原本崗位
拉開距離兩人漸漸不再靠近
留下空隙原本相連處出現裂縫

義項

遞出辭呈C1noun離職;辭職
After ten years, John decided it was time for a separation from the company.
十年後,約翰覺得該是離職的時候了。
separation from the companyvoluntary separation
無言相對C1noun分離;疏遠
After the big fight, there was a cold separation between the two friends.
那場爭吵後,兩人之間有一道冷淡的疏離。
a clear separationa painful separation

片語

legal separation法律分居 →法律上正式分居,未離婚
trial separation試驗分居 →先分開試住一段時間
separation of church and state政教分立 →宗教與政府互不干涉

你會不會這樣說?

After the big fight, there was a cold ___ between the two friends. (separation / separate)

看答案

separation

separation是名詞,separate是形容詞或動詞。

「After ten years, John decided it was time for a separation from the company.」這句的 separation 是指?(A) 離職 (B) 分離疏遠

看答案

(A)

此句提到辭去工作,對應「離職」義項,非人際疏遠。

字族

separate 形容詞/動詞:分開的;使分開

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延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤