shiver學測 L5KK [ˈʃɪvɚ] ｜ /ˈʃɪvɚ/
發抖；顫抖·一陣寒顫；戰慄
三民B4課文字彙，動詞名詞同形易混
A sudden shiver ran through the crowd as the ghost story reached its scariest moment.
鬼故事說到最恐怖的橋段時，一陣寒顫掃過人群。
一個畫面：不自主地打哆嗦
身體發抖全身不自主地抖動
牙齒打顫冷到牙關不停碰撞
脊背發涼恐懼感沿脊椎竄升
義項
顫抖不停C2verb發抖；顫抖
In the cold wind, he couldn't help but shiver.
在寒風中，他忍不住發抖。
shiver in the coldshiver with fear
一陣寒顫C1noun一陣寒顫；戰慄
As she watched the scary movie, a shiver ran down her spine.
當她看恐怖片時，一陣寒顫沿著脊椎竄了上來。
a shiver down the spinea shiver of excitement
片語
shiver with fear嚇到發抖 →害怕到全身發抖
shiver with cold凍到發抖 →冷到全身發抖
a shiver down the spine寒顫竄脊 →一陣寒顫竄上脊背
a shiver of excitement興奮起雞皮 →興奮引起的一陣戰慄
你會不會這樣說？
A ___ ran down her spine when she watched the scary movie. (shiver / shivering)
看答案
shiver
此處是名詞，指一陣寒顫，須用原形而非動名詞。
shiver 只能由寒冷引起，和恐懼、興奮無關，對不對？
看答案
不對
條目例句顯示 shiver 除了寒冷，恐懼與興奮也會引發。
字族
shivery 發抖的；冷颼颼的