skin學測 L2KK [ˈskɪn] | /ˈskɪn/
皮膚;肌膚·獸皮水袋·削(去)皮·擦破(皮)
身體最大的器官,也是常考動詞
Her skin turned red after she stayed in the sun all day.
她曬了一整天太陽,皮膚都曬紅了。
一個畫面:包覆表面的薄層
護住全身貼著身體表面,擋住外來傷害
裝水皮袋獸皮做成袋子,用來裝水
削掉外皮把外層拿掉,例如削蘋果皮
擦傷表層跌倒時皮膚表層破皮見紅
義項
皮膚曬傷A2noun皮膚;肌膚
Wear gloves to protect your skin from the cold.
戴上手套保護皮膚,抵擋寒冷。
dry skinsensitive skin
獸皮水袋A2noun獸皮水袋
The men carried water in a skin during the long walk.
他們在漫長的路途中,用獸皮袋裝水。
削蘋果皮A2verb削(去)皮
She skinned the apple before she made a pie.
她做派之前,先削掉了蘋果皮。
skin an animal
膝蓋擦傷B1verb擦破(皮)
He fell off his bike and skinned his knee.
他從腳踏車上摔下來,擦破了膝蓋。
skin your kneeskin your elbow
片語
skin and bones皮包骨 →瘦到只剩皮和骨頭
by the skin of your teeth驚險過關 →差一點就失敗,僥倖成功
get under your skin惹人心煩 →讓人心煩或很在意
你會不會這樣說?
Please wear sunscreen to protect your ___ from the sun. (skin / skim)
看答案
skin
skin 指皮膚,skim 指略讀或撇除,拼字相近但意義不同。
'He fell off his bike and skinned his knee.' 這裡的 skinned 意思最接近?(A) 削去外皮 (B) 擦破皮膚
看答案
(B)
此句描述跌倒受傷,對應「擦破(皮)」義項,而非削皮的動作。
字族
skinny 瘦巴巴的;皮包骨的・skinless 去皮的;無皮的