stroke學測 L4KK [ˈstrok] | /ˈstroʊk/
一筆;筆觸·划水動作;泳姿·撫摸;輕撫·中風
醫學、運動、繪畫共用同一字,語意易混淆
After his stroke, he swam every day and practiced his stroke to get strong again.
他中風之後,每天游泳,練習划水動作讓身體再次強壯起來。
一個畫面:一揮或一擊
輕輕一畫畫筆或手指輕輕掃過一次
反覆划動手臂用力划過水面,一次次前進
溫柔撫過手掌貼著毛皮或頭髮滑過
猛然一擊腦血管忽然阻塞或破裂,像被重擊
義項
畫筆一筆C1noun一筆;筆觸
She used a brush and painted one soft stroke on the paper.
她用畫筆在紙上輕輕畫了一筆。
a brush strokea gentle stroke
游泳划水C1noun划水動作;泳姿
In swimming class, the coach taught us a new stroke.
游泳課上,教練教我們一個新的划水動作。
a swimming strokea strong stroke
撫摸貓咪C2verb撫摸;輕撫
She sat on the sofa and stroked her cat gently.
她坐在沙發上,輕輕撫摸著她的貓。
stroke a catstroke gently
突然中風C1noun中風
Her grandfather had a stroke last year, but he is getting better now.
她爺爺去年中風了,但現在正在慢慢恢復。
have a strokesuffer a stroke
片語
have a stroke忽然病倒 →突然中風發作
a stroke of luck幸運一擊 →意外降臨的好運
brush stroke畫筆一筆 →畫筆勾勒的一筆
at the stroke of midnight鐘聲敲響 →正好在午夜那一刻
backstroke仰式划水 →游泳的仰式動作
你會不會這樣說?
'She sat on the sofa and stroked her cat gently.' 這裡的 stroke 最接近哪個意思?(A) 中風 (B) 撫摸 (C) 划水動作
看答案
(B)
此句作動詞用,指用手輕輕撫摸,不是名詞的中風或划水動作。
Her grandfather had a ___ last year. (stroke / stroked)
看答案
stroke
此句需要名詞用法,表示中風這件事,不能用動詞過去式。
字族
backstroke 仰式(游泳項目)・keystroke 按鍵動作;敲鍵