tempt學測 L5KK [ˈtɛmpt] | /ˈtɛmpt/
誘惑;引誘·慫恿;使心動
常考「被動式+不定詞」句型
The free dessert tempted her to spend more money than she planned.
免費的甜點誘惑她花了比預期更多的錢。
一個畫面:誘餌勾人上鉤
誘人香氣美食香味飄來,勾起慾望
伸手拿取忍不住伸手想拿
心裡拉扯理智與慾望互相拉扯
義項
香氣誘惑B2verb誘惑;引誘
The smell of hot cookies tempted him to eat one more.
熱餅乾的香味誘惑他想再吃一個。
be tempted byhard to resist
心動慫恿C1verb慫恿;使心動
My classmate tried to tempt me to skip the test.
同學慫恿我翹掉段考。
try to tempteasily tempted
片語
be tempted to心癢難耐 →忍不住想去做
tempt fate以身試險 →自找不必要的風險
你會不會這樣說?
She ___ to fix the leaking pipe herself. (tempted / attempted)
看答案
attempted
tempt 是誘惑,attempt 才是嘗試動手做,拼字相近易混淆。
I was so hungry that I ___ eat the whole pizza. (tempt to / tempted to)
看答案
tempted to
tempt 常接被動式 be tempted to V。
字族
temptation 誘惑(名詞)・tempting 誘人的(形容詞)
順路看看
lure — 強調用誘餌把人騙過去persuade — 單純說服,不一定涉及壞事多益練習
本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
工作安排
The sunny weather tempted Leo to leave the office before finishing his report.
晴朗的天氣讓里歐很想還沒完成報告就離開辦公室。
同事邀約
A colleague tried to tempt me to skip the required training and join a game instead.
一位同事試圖慫恿我翹掉必修訓練,改去參加遊戲。
詞族
tempt verb 引誘;使心動・temptation noun 誘惑;想做某事的衝動・tempting adjective 誘人的;令人心動的・tempted verb (past tense / past participle) 引誘的過去式/過去分詞
四選一
A tight deadline may ____ employees to skip the final document check.
看答案
tempt
完整句中 may 後接原形動詞 tempt,形成 tempt someone to do something。temptation 是名詞;tempted 是過去式/過去分詞;tempting 是形容詞或 -ing 形式,三者都不能直接接在此處的 may 後。
同義改寫
I was tempted to skip the team briefing and finish my report instead. → I felt the urge to skip the team briefing and finish my report instead.
兩句都表示我有跳過團隊簡報會、改去完成報告的衝動,沒有表示最後真的這樣做。
The chance to leave early tempted Nora to rush through the final check. → The chance to leave early made Nora want to rush through the final check.
兩句都表示提早離開的機會讓諾拉想草草完成最後檢查,保留了誘惑與想做某事的關係。