weather學測 L2KK [ˈwɛðɚ] ｜ /ˈwɛðɚ/
天氣；氣候狀況·風化；受侵蝕·渡過難關；挺過
常考字，一字身兼名詞與動詞
The little bakery weathered years of bad weather and business trouble, yet it never closed.
這間小麵包店撐過了多年的壞天氣與經營困境，卻始終沒有關門。
一個畫面：頂風冒雨撐下去
天氣描述描述此刻大氣的狀態
風雨侵蝕長期日曬雨淋逐漸耗損
撐過風暴頂住惡劣情況挺過去
義項
野餐好天氣A1noun天氣；氣候狀況
Today's weather is sunny and warm, perfect for a picnic in the park.
今天的天氣晴朗溫暖，最適合在公園野餐。
good weatherbad weather
舊圍籬風化A1verb風化；受侵蝕
The wooden bench in the yard has weathered badly over the past few years.
院子裡的木頭長椅這幾年已經風化得很嚴重。
weathered wooda weathered face
撐過艱困時期A1verb渡過難關；挺過
The small shop managed to weather hard times and stayed open.
這家小商店撐過了艱困的時期，仍持續營業。
weather the stormweather hard times
片語
weather forecast氣象主播播報 →天氣預報
weather the storm撐過暴風雨 →比喻渡過難關
bad weather烏雲密布 →惡劣天氣狀況
under the weather身體微恙 →覺得不太舒服
你會不會這樣說？
I don't know ___ it will rain today. (weather / whether)
看答案
whether
weather 指天氣，whether 表示「是否」，發音相同易混淆。
'The small shop managed to weather hard times and stayed open.' 這裡的 weather 最接近哪個意思？(A) 天氣 (B) 渡過/挺過 (C) 風化
看答案
(B)
此句 weather 當動詞，指成功撐過困境，而非天氣或風化。
字族
weathered 風化的；飽經風霜的・weatherproof 防風雨的