yoga學測 L6KK [ˈjogə] | /ˈjoʊgə/
瑜伽;瑜伽運動·瑜伽哲學;修行功法
健康運動主題常考,兼具身心涵義
She does yoga every morning to stretch her body before school.
她每天早上做瑜伽,讓身體在上學前伸展開來。
一個畫面:定格伸展
伸展姿勢手腳拉長,暫時不動
深長呼吸吸氣吐氣配合動作
靜心專注閉眼放鬆,集中注意力
義項
體位伸展B2noun瑜伽;瑜伽運動
My mom joins a yoga class every Saturday to relax her body and mind.
我媽媽每週六上瑜伽課,放鬆身心。
do yogapractice yogaa yoga class
修心養性B2noun瑜伽哲學;修行功法
For some people, yoga is not just exercise but also a way to find inner peace.
對某些人來說,瑜伽不只是運動,也是尋找內心平靜的方式。
find peacea way of life
片語
do yoga動作練習 →做瑜伽運動
yoga mat鋪墊靜坐 →瑜伽墊
yoga class團體上課 →瑜伽課程
yoga pose定格姿勢 →瑜伽姿勢動作
你會不會這樣說?
yoga 和 yogurt 是同一個字嗎?(是/不是)
看答案
不是
yoga 是瑜伽運動,yogurt 是優格,兩字只差字尾拼法,意思完全不同。
他說:『瑜伽對我來說不只是運動,也是一種生活態度。』這句話中的 yoga 比較符合哪個義項?(A) 瑜伽運動 (B) 修心養性的哲學
看答案
(B)
此句強調瑜伽作為內心修練的一面,對應第二個義項而非單純運動。
字族
yogi 瑜伽修行者・yogic 瑜伽的(形容詞)
順路看看
meditation — 瑜伽常搭配的靜坐練習stretch — 瑜伽動作核心的伸展posture — 瑜伽姿勢的正式說法多益練習
本區為多益情境練習,與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
員工活動
Employees can do yoga in the studio during their lunch break.
員工可以在午休時間到運動教室做瑜伽。
員工文化講座
At the staff workshop, the guest speaker discussed yoga as a philosophy that emphasizes self-control and awareness.
在員工工作坊中,受邀講者探討了瑜伽作為強調自我控制與覺察的哲學。
詞族
yoga noun 瑜伽運動;瑜伽修行・yogic adjective 瑜伽的;與瑜伽修行有關的・yogi noun 瑜伽修習者
四選一
During the staff workshop, the instructor explained that ____ combines physical postures with breathing and relaxation.
看答案
yoga
yoga 是不可數的活動名詞,可作主詞並搭配 combines。yogic 是形容詞,不能單獨作此處的主詞;yogis 是複數名詞,應搭配 combine;yogi 是單數可數名詞,此處缺少 a 等限定詞。
同義改寫
Employees can do yoga in the studio during their lunch break. → Employees can practice yoga in the studio during their lunch break.
在此運動情境中,do yoga 與 practice yoga 都表示做瑜伽,地點、時間與可參與性均相同。
At the staff workshop, the guest speaker discussed yoga as a philosophy that emphasizes self-control and awareness. → At the staff workshop, the guest speaker discussed yoga philosophy and its emphasis on self-control and awareness.
兩句都以瑜伽的哲學義為主題,保留自我控制與覺察的重點,未加入療效宣稱。