bother學測 L2KK [ˈbɑðɚ]/ˈbɑðɚ/
打擾;煩擾·麻煩;添麻煩·麻煩;讓人困擾的事·費心;願意花心力做
動詞可接不定詞,常考「懶得做」句型
Sorry to bother you, but could you close the window? It's cold in here.

不好意思打擾你,但可以請你關窗嗎?這裡很冷。

bother 兼具動詞與名詞身份,還能接不定詞表示願不願意費心去做。

一個畫面:被戳肩後分心

戳肩引注意手指戳你肩膀,想引起你注意
越戳越煩不斷被打擾,心裡開始厭煩
添麻煩這樣做讓對方要多花力氣處理
多戳才動要額外催促,才願意花心力去做

義項

戳肩打擾B2verb打擾;煩擾
My little brother keeps bothering me with silly questions while I study.
我讀書的時候,弟弟一直用無聊的問題煩我。
bother mestop bothering him
獨自搞定B2verb麻煩;添麻煩
I didn't want to bother my dad, so I fixed my bike by myself.
我不想麻煩爸爸,所以自己修好了腳踏車。
don't want to botherbother your parents
麻煩來源B2noun麻煩;讓人困擾的事
The heavy rain was a big bother on our trip.
那場大雨是我們這趟旅行的一大麻煩。
a real bothera big bother
多花心力B2verb費心;願意花心力做
Even though she was tired, my sister bothered to walk the dog for me.
雖然很累,我姊姊還是願意費心幫我遛狗。
bother to askbother to reply

片語

don't bother算了免了 →不用麻煩;算了
sorry to bother you禮貌開場 →不好意思打擾你
can't be bothered懶得動手 →懶得做,提不起勁
no bother at all毫不麻煩 →一點也不麻煩

你會不會這樣說?

I didn't want to ___ my dad, so I fixed my bike by myself. (A) bother (B) brother

看答案

(A) bother

bother 和 brother 拼字相近,此句是「不想麻煩爸爸」的意思。

'My sister bothered to walk the dog for me.' 這句最接近哪個意思?(A) 姊姊懶得遛狗 (B) 姊姊願意花心力遛狗

看答案

(B)

bother to V 表示願意額外花心力去做,不是懶得做。

字族

bothered 感到困擾的;心煩的・bothersome 惱人的;麻煩的

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延伸練習

回報這個字的錯誤