injure學測 L4KK [ˈɪndʒɚ] ｜ /ˈɪndʒɚ/
使受傷；傷害身體·傷害感情；傷自尊
動詞常考，易與名詞injury混淆
The soccer player injured his knee and could not finish the game.
那位足球選手弄傷了膝蓋，無法把比賽踢完。
一個畫面：身心留下傷痕
跌傷跌倒或碰撞造成身體的傷口
刺傷自尊言語或態度傷了對方的自尊心
義項
運動跌傷B2verb使受傷；傷害身體
Tom fell off his bike and injured his arm.
湯姆從腳踏車上摔下來，弄傷了手臂。
injure your legbadly injured
言語傷心C1verb傷害感情；傷自尊
Nobody chose him for the team, and it injured his feelings.
沒有人選他加入球隊，這傷了他的感受。
injured pride
片語
badly injured遍體鱗傷 →傷得很嚴重
injure your back腰背扭傷 →傷到背部或腰
injured pride自尊受創 →自尊心受到傷害
你會不會這樣說？
He was badly ___ in the car accident. (injure / injured)
看答案
injured
injure是動詞，injury是名詞，詞性不同。
'Nobody chose him for the team, and it injured his feelings.' 這裡的 injured 最接近哪個意思？(A) 弄傷身體 (B) 傷害感情
看答案
(B)
此句主詞是「感受」，對應「傷害感情」義項而非身體傷害。
字族
injury 傷害；損傷（名詞）・injured 受傷的（形容詞）