personalize多益
多益新增字・持續校對中，發現問題歡迎用頁尾回報
客製化；依個人喜好調整·把批評轉為針對個人的攻擊
多益核心動詞，客製化與人身攻擊兩義
She personalized her MRT card with a cute sticker of her favorite cartoon character.
她在悠遊卡貼上喜歡卡通角色的可愛貼紙，做出專屬客製化。
一個畫面：貼上專屬姓名標籤
貼名牌在物品上加姓名或圖案
刻姓名在禮物、外殼刻上姓名縮寫
指名開罵批評直接點名某人，不再談事情
義項
刻名客製B2verb客製化；依個人喜好調整
She personalized her new backpack by adding colorful buttons.
她在新書包上加了彩色胸章，做成專屬款式。
personalize a giftpersonalize a website
對人開火B2verb把批評轉為針對個人的攻擊
Don't personalize the debate by attacking her character.
不要攻擊她的人格，把辯論變成人身攻擊。
片語
personalize a gift禮物刻名 →把禮物客製化
personalize a website網站客製 →讓網站呈現個人化設定
personalize the debate辯論對人開火 →把辯論轉為針對個人
你會不會這樣說？
The teacher decided to ___ the lesson plan for each student. (personalize / personify)
看答案
personalize
personalize指客製化，personify指擬人化，字形相近易混淆。
'Don't personalize the debate by attacking her character.' 這裡的 personalize 最接近：(A) 客製化 (B) 把討論轉為針對個人的攻擊
看答案
(B)
攻擊人格而不討論事情，對應把討論轉向針對個人的義項。
字族
personalization 個人化；客製化（名詞）・personalized 客製化的；個人化的（形容詞）
順路看看
customize — 同義字，強調依需求調整產品多益練習
本區為多益情境練習，與上方釋義獨立編寫
情境例句
工作介面設定
Employees can personalize their dashboards by choosing which shortcuts to display.
員工可以選擇要顯示的捷徑，將自己的儀表板個人化。
會議爭議處理
The chair asked participants not to personalize the dispute by attacking their coworkers' character.
主席請與會者不要攻擊同事的人格，把爭議變成人身攻擊。
詞族
personalize verb 使個人化；使爭論針對個人・personalizes verb, third-person singular present 使個人化（第三人稱單數現在式）・personalized adjective 依個人需求調整的・personalization noun 個人化；客製化
四選一
The new interface allows employees to ____ their dashboards by selecting the information they need.
看答案
personalize
allows employees to 後接原形動詞 personalize。personalization 是名詞；personalized 是過去式、過去分詞或形容詞；personalizes 是第三人稱單數現在式，三者都不符合此處的不定詞結構。
同義改寫
Employees can personalize their dashboards by choosing which shortcuts to display. → Employees can adjust their dashboards to suit their own preferences by choosing which shortcuts to display.
adjust ... to suit their own preferences 明確表達依個人喜好調整，保留選擇捷徑的方式。
The chair asked participants not to personalize the dispute by attacking their coworkers' character. → The chair asked participants not to turn the dispute into a personal attack by attacking their coworkers' character.
此處 personalize 指把議題爭議轉成人身攻擊，並非依個人喜好客製化。